rum denotes raising something upward, elevating a person or status, or being high in the biblical passages supplied.

The supplied passages most often show an act of raising: hands, voices, objects, offerings, or persons are lifted or set higher. The term also describes elevated rank or self-exaltation, and it can characterize people, places, structures, and features as high or lofty.

1. Raise or lift upward · dominant

   Hiphil forms mark a person raising a hand, voice, object, or designated contribution: in Exodus 17:11 the APB renders Moses raising his hand, while in Isaiah 40:9 it renders an imperative to raise the voice. In 2 Kings 6:7 the imperative concerns taking an object up, and Ezekiel 45:13 concerns raising a specified contribution.

   Exodus 17:11Isaiah 40:92 Kings 6:7Ezekiel 45:13Exodus 29:27Genesis 7:17
2. Elevate in standing or honor · common

   The forms can concern elevation above others or into an honored position. In 1 Kings 14:7 the APB renders the speaker as having lifted Jeroboam from among the people and made him leader; in 1 Samuel 2:8 it renders the poor being raised from dust to sit with nobles. In 1 Samuel 2:10 and 2 Samuel 22:49, the clauses concern the horn or the speaker being exalted above opponents.

   1 Kings 14:71 Samuel 2:81 Samuel 2:102 Samuel 22:49Isaiah 1:2Exodus 15:2
3. Be high, lofty, or raised · common

   Qal forms describe height or an elevated position rather than an explicit agent lifting something. In Deuteronomy 1:28 the APB renders a people as great and exalted above the speakers, and in Deuteronomy 12:2 the participle occurs with mountains and hills. Genesis 7:17 says that the ark rose high above the earth, while Isaiah 49:11 says that highways shall be exalted.

   Deuteronomy 1:28Deuteronomy 12:2Genesis 7:17Isaiah 49:11Ezekiel 10:4Ezekiel 17:22
4. Lift oneself up in pride or defiance · occasional

   Several clauses connect elevation with a heart, voice, throne, or self set above others. In Deuteronomy 8:14 the APB renders a heart becoming exalted and then forgetting the LORD; in Ezekiel 31:10 it renders a tree-like figure exalting itself in height. Daniel 11:36 and Isaiah 33:10 explicitly render self-exaltation.

   Deuteronomy 8:14Ezekiel 31:10Daniel 11:36Isaiah 33:10Isaiah 14:132 Kings 19:22
5. Raise a sound or ceremonial item · occasional

   Infinitive and imperative forms occur in musical and ceremonial settings. In 1 Chronicles 15:16 and 2 Chronicles 5:13 the APB renders singers and musicians raising a voice, while 1 Chronicles 25:5 renders raising a horn. In Exodus 35:24, the active participle occurs in the clause about bringing a contribution.

   1 Chronicles 15:162 Chronicles 5:131 Chronicles 25:5Exodus 35:242 Chronicles 35:72 Chronicles 35:8

In the Anselm Project Bible: Across the cited passages, the APB uses such expressions as “raises,” “lifts,” “exalted,” “high,” and “lifted up.” These render the surrounding clauses in varied ways, so they indicate the verse-level presentation rather than a fixed word-for-word equivalent.