Lexicon
הוֹד
hod
H1935
H:N-M Hebrew

splendor

24
Occurrences
11
Books
Hebrew
Language

hod denotes displayed majesty or honor, especially attributed to God and also associated with royal or imposing stature.

The term most often marks majesty attributed to God, set alongside exaltation, strength, praise, or rule. It also describes royal honor bestowed or withheld and, in a smaller group of passages, an imposing quality associated with a person, clothing, or a horse.

Senses in use

  1. Majesty attributed to God · dominant

    In 1 Chronicles 29:11, the absolute noun occurs in a list of qualities belonging to the LORD, while the APB renders the clause with “the splendor.” In Habakkuk 3:3, the construct form stands in the clause describing what covered the heavens; Psalm 104:1 and Psalm 111:3 likewise place the noun in statements about God and his work.

  2. Royal honor or elevated status · common

    In 1 Chronicles 29:25, the construct noun is what the LORD puts upon Solomon in the sight of Israel, and the APB presents this as “royal splendor.” Numbers 27:20 speaks of giving some of this quality to another so that Israel may obey, while Daniel 11:21 describes royal majesty not having been given to a contemptible person.

  3. Imposing personal or martial appearance · occasional

    Daniel 10:8 uses the construct noun in the speaker's report that his strength failed and his splendor was overturned. Job 39:20 places it with a horse's snorting, and Zechariah 10:3 uses it of a horse in battle; Job 40:10 places the absolute noun in the command to clothe oneself with splendor and glory.

In the Anselm Project Bible: The APB commonly presents the noun with “splendor,” and in some clauses uses “majesty,” “glory,” or “royal splendor.” In a few verses, including Hosea 14:7, Psalm 21:6, and Psalm 8:2, the translation does not clearly isolate the noun's contribution.

Passages featuring this word

Across Scripture