Lexicon
רָחָב
ra.chav
H7342
H:A Hebrew

Broad

21
Occurrences
11
Books
Hebrew
Language

ra.chav describes expansive extent, chiefly of land and other spaces, and also of objects or inward dispositions.

The dominant use describes the extent of land and other spaces: land is presented as open or ample, and the sea, rivers, city, and a place for walking are likewise characterized by breadth. The adjective also qualifies objects and measures, including a cup, wall, breach, and commandment, while a smaller group applies it to a soul, heart, and the phrase rendered “fallow ground.”

Senses in use

  1. Expansive land and spaces · dominant

    In Exodus 3:8 the feminine singular absolute form qualifies the land to which the people are to be brought; the APB renders it “a good and spacious land.” The same spatial use appears where the land lies before the men in Genesis 34:21, the city is “large and spacious” in Nehemiah 7:4, and the sea is rendered “broad of hands” in Psalm 104:25.

  2. Wide extent of an object or measure · common

    The adjective marks dimensions or extent beyond inhabited space: in Ezekiel 23:32 the APB describes the sister's cup as “the deep and the broad,” and in Job 11:9 it says the measure is “broader than the sea.” It also occurs with a wall in Jeremiah 51:58 and with a breach in Job 30:14.

  3. Breadth applied to inward or nonspatial terms · occasional

    In Proverbs 28:25, Psalm 101:5, and Proverbs 21:4, construct forms occur with “soul,” “heart,” and the phrase the APB renders “fallow ground of the wicked.” Psalm 119:96 applies the feminine singular absolute form to the commandment, which the APB renders “very broad”; the precise contribution in these nonspatial clauses is less isolated by the translation.

In the Anselm Project Bible: Across the spatial passages, the APB uses “broad,” “spacious,” and “large,” as in Exodus 3:8, Nehemiah 7:4, and Psalm 104:25. In other clauses it renders the surrounding expression with “broad” or “wider,”, especially where the adjective modifies inward or nonspatial terms.

Passages featuring this word

Across Scripture