abomination
to.e.vah denotes conduct, practices, or objects treated as detestable, especially in contexts of worship and forbidden behavior.
The term most often marks acts or practices condemned in relation to the LORD, including conduct associated with other nations, violence, dishonesty, and prohibited sexual behavior. It can also identify cultic objects or idols as detestable, while two Genesis passages use it for what Egyptians regard as unacceptable.
Senses in use
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Condemned acts and practices · dominant
Plural forms identify multiple condemned practices in contexts of national conduct and wrongdoing: in Deuteronomy 20:18 the APB renders the clause as practices done for other gods, and in Ezekiel 8:17 it speaks of acts done by the house of Judah alongside violence and provocation. Singular forms can designate a particular prohibited act; in Deuteronomy 24:4 the APB renders a former husband's remarriage after defilement as something forbidden before the LORD, and in Ezekiel 22:11 it places the act within a list of sexual violations.
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Detestable cultic objects and idolatrous conduct · common
The term can attach to named worship objects or to conduct directed toward them. In 2 Kings 23:13 the singular construct form stands with Ashtoreth, Chemosh, and Milcom, while Deuteronomy 7:25 links it to idols that must be burned; in Ezekiel 14:6 the plural construct form occurs in the command to turn away from idols and from all such things.
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What a people finds unacceptable · rare
In Genesis 43:32 the singular absolute form occurs in the explanation that Egyptians could not eat with Hebrews, and in Genesis 46:34 the construct form describes every shepherd as detestable to Egyptians. These clauses locate the negative evaluation with the Egyptians rather than explicitly stating it as a prohibition from the LORD.
In the Anselm Project Bible: The APB commonly uses “abominations” or “abomination,” but also has “abominable practices,” “abominable idols,” and “detestable.” These renderings confirm the clauses' negative evaluation without assigning each English expression mechanically to the term.