acceptance
ra.tson denotes favorable acceptance or favor, and in other clauses a person's will or desire.
The noun most often marks favorable acceptance or favor: offerings, persons, and upright conduct are received favorably, while favor may also be bestowed by the LORD or a king. In a distinct cluster, it denotes what a person wills or desires, especially when someone acts according to that will or when a desire is satisfied.
Senses in use
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Favorable reception or bestowed favor · dominant
In Leviticus 1:3, the construct noun occurs with bringing an unblemished offering before the LORD; the APB renders the purpose clause "so that it may be accepted before the LORD." In Proverbs 11:1, a just weight stands in contrast to deceitful balances and the APB says it finds "his favor"; Isaiah 60:7 places offerings on the altar "with acceptance."
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What someone wills or desires · common
In Daniel 8:4, the ram acts without opposition, and the APB renders the clause "it acted according to its will"; Daniel 11:3 likewise describes a mighty king doing according to his will. Psalm 145:16 and Psalm 145:19 use the noun in clauses about satisfying and fulfilling the desire of living things and of those who fear God.
In the Anselm Project Bible: The APB variously presents the noun through "acceptance," "accepted," and "favor" where offerings or conduct receive favorable regard, and through "will" or "desire" in clauses of chosen action or fulfilled desire. Because the APB is a whole-verse translation, these renderings indicate the clause-level presentation rather than fixed English equivalents.