Lexicon
τηρέω
tēreō
G5083G
G:V Greek

to keep: observe

71
Occurrences
16
Books
Greek
Language

tereo commonly denotes complying with commands or words, and also keeping people or things protected, held, or preserved.

The verb commonly describes acting in accordance with commandments, a word, a law, or a tradition. It also describes keeping people secure or confined, reserving things for a stated outcome, watching over someone, and maintaining something intact or unchanged.

Senses in use

  1. Complying with commands, words, or law · dominant

    The active forms occur with commandments, a word, the law, and tradition as what is to be maintained in practice. In John 14:21 the APB renders the clause "Whoever has my commandments and keeps them," while 1 John 2:3 links keeping commandments with knowing him; Acts 15:5 speaks of being commanded to keep the law of Moses.

  2. Keeping secure, confined, or reserved · common

    Passive and active forms describe persons or things being kept in a specified condition or place. In John 17:15 the APB renders the request "that you keep them from the evil one"; Acts 12:5 places Peter in prison, while 1 Peter 1:4 describes an inheritance "kept in heaven for you" and 2 Peter 3:7 describes heaven and earth as "being kept for fire."

  3. Maintaining or retaining something · occasional

    The verb can concern retaining an item, condition, commitment, or relationship rather than obeying a command. In John 2:10 the APB says the good wine has been kept until now; 1 Corinthians 7:37 concerns keeping her as his virgin, and 2 Timothy 4:7 concludes, "I have kept the faith."

  4. Watching over or guarding · occasional

    In prison and crucifixion scenes, the active forms identify those stationed over a person or place. In Acts 12:6 the APB renders guards "keeping watch before the door of the prison," and Matthew 27:54 describes the centurion and others "keeping watch over Jesus."

In the Anselm Project Bible: Across these verses, the APB often uses "keep" for commandments, words, persons, and things, but also uses "guard," "kept watch," "reserved," "held," and "stored up." These renderings show the verse-level presentation rather than a fixed English equivalent.

Passages featuring this word

Across Scripture