Lexicon
πληρόω
plēroō
G4137
G:V Greek

to fulfill

86
Occurrences
17
Books
Greek
Language

pleroo describes bringing words, tasks, and times to their stated completion, and filling places or people with what is named.

The supplied verses most often use the term for bringing a spoken or written word to realization, especially when Scripture, a prophetic word, or a stated saying reaches what it declares. It also describes filling a place, person, or inward state, and completing a service, course, period, or other assigned matter.

Senses in use

  1. Bring a written or spoken word to realization · dominant

    Aorist passive forms repeatedly occur in clauses stating that a writing, Scripture, prophetic word, or saying reaches its stated outcome. In Acts 3:18 the APB renders that God “fulfilled what he foretold” concerning suffering; John 19:36 likewise places the form in a purpose clause concerning a writing, while Acts 1:16 identifies Scripture as necessary to be fulfilled.

  2. Fill a place, person, or inward state · common

    The term describes a house filled by a sound in Acts 2:2 and by fragrance in John 12:3, while passive forms describe people filled with joy, wisdom, knowledge, or the Spirit. In Acts 13:52 the APB renders the disciples as “filled with joy and with the Holy Spirit,” and in Colossians 1:9 it renders the prayer that the readers “may be filled with the knowledge of his will.”

  3. Complete a task, course, or allotted period · occasional

    Active and passive forms mark the finishing of an assigned service, a course, or a period of time. Acts 12:25 uses an aorist active participle for returning after completing the service, Acts 13:25 describes John as completing his course, and Luke 21:24 speaks of the times of the nations reaching completion.

In the Anselm Project Bible: Across the supplied verses, the APB uses “fulfilled” for writings, prophecy, law, and foretelling; “filled” or “full” for places, joy, knowledge, and other states; and “completing” or “complete” for services, courses, and times. Because the APB is a whole-verse translation, these English terms show the clauses' presentation rather than a fixed one-word equivalent.

Passages featuring this word

Across Scripture