Lexicon
שֹׂ֫בַע
so.va
H7648
H:N-M Hebrew

satiety

8
Occurrences
6
Books
Hebrew
Language

so.va denotes being fully satisfied, chiefly through food and once through fullness of joy in God's presence.

The word most often marks being fully satisfied through available food or harvest: eating enough, receiving provision, or having food left after a meal. In Psalm 16:11, it occurs instead in the clause describing fullness of joy in God's presence.

Senses in use

  1. Full satisfaction from food or provision · dominant

    The noun occurs in clauses of eating and provision: in Exodus 16:3 the APB renders the people as having eaten “to the full,” while Leviticus 25:19 and Leviticus 26:5 pair eating with the land's fruit and food. Proverbs 13:25 contrasts the righteous person's satisfied soul with the wicked person's lack; Psalm 78:25 describes provision until the people were satisfied, and Ruth 2:18 recounts food remaining after eating a fill. Deuteronomy 23:25 places the construct form in the instruction concerning plucking ears from a neighbor's standing grain.

  2. Fullness of joy · rare

    In Psalm 16:11, the construct form stands in the clause about God's presence; the APB renders that clause “there is fullness of joy,” followed by pleasures forevermore.

In the Anselm Project Bible: The APB presents the term with “to the full,” “to satiety,” “satisfied,” and “eating her fill” in food-related clauses, while Psalm 16:11 has “fullness of joy.” These renderings indicate the clauses' sense rather than a fixed English equivalent.

Passages featuring this word

Across Scripture