survivor
pa.let denotes people who have escaped devastation or captivity and remain able to go or return.
The attested plural noun denotes people who have come through disaster, captivity, or threat alive: they may be sent to distant nations, flee from a land, be addressed after escaping the sword, or be the exception able to return.
Senses in use
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People who have escaped calamity or captivity · dominant
All five occurrences use a masculine plural absolute form for a group marked by escape from a destructive situation. In Isaiah 66:19 the APB renders people sent from among those receiving a sign as “survivors” sent to distant nations; in Jeremiah 50:28 they come from Babylon to declare vengeance in Zion, and in Jeremiah 51:50 they are addressed as those “from the sword.” Jeremiah 44:14 places them as the stated exception to those who will not return to Judah, while Numbers 21:29 describes sons given over as “fugitives.”
In the Anselm Project Bible: The APB variously presents the group as “survivors” and “fugitives,” including “Survivors from the sword.” These renderings confirm the verses' escape-and-aftermath setting rather than establishing separate meanings.