Lexicon
מֵ֫צַח
me.tsach
H4696
H:N-M Hebrew

forehead

13
Occurrences
6
Books
Hebrew
Language

me.tsach denotes the forehead, both as a bodily location and as an image for hardness or shameless refusal.

The term most often identifies the bodily location where an object is placed, a wound or condition appears, or a mark is set. It also occurs in descriptions of a hard, bronze-like, or shameless forehead, where the surrounding clauses portray obstinacy, resistance, or refusal of humiliation.

Senses in use

  1. The bodily location at the front of the face · dominant

    The construct forms identify the location struck by David's stone in 1 Samuel 17:49 and the location where leprosy appears in 2 Chronicles 26:19 and 2 Chronicles 26:20. In Exodus 28:38 the APB renders an item as being on Aaron's forehead, while Ezekiel 9:4 places a mark on the foreheads of men who sigh and groan.

  2. A figurative image of obstinacy or shamelessness · common

    In Ezekiel 3:7 the absolute singular occurs in the clause the APB renders "a hard forehead and a stubborn heart," and Ezekiel 3:8 and Ezekiel 3:9 compare Ezekiel's forehead with theirs and with hard flint so that he will not fear them. Isaiah 48:4 calls the forehead bronze in a statement about obstinacy, and Jeremiah 3:3 joins the forehead of a fornicating woman with refusal to be humiliated.

In the Anselm Project Bible: Across the cited verses, the APB consistently uses "forehead" or "foreheads" for the bodily location and retains that wording in figurative descriptions such as "hard forehead" and "forehead is bronze." These renderings confirm the clauses' presentation rather than supplying separate lexical senses.

Passages featuring this word

Across Scripture