Lexicon
יָוָן
ya.van
H3120
N:N-M-P Hebrew

Javan

11
Occurrences
6
Books
Hebrew
Language

ya.van names Javan as a genealogical figure and as a people or kingdom in prophetic and commercial settings.

The proper noun most often marks Javan in political or people-group settings: a ruler, kingdom, sons, or a nation among other nations. It also identifies Javan within genealogical lists and occurs in Ezekiel’s descriptions of trading parties and wares.

Senses in use

  1. Javan as a kingdom or people in prophetic scenes · dominant

    The proper noun occurs with a ruler in Daniel 10:20, a kingdom in Daniel 11:2, and a king in Daniel 8:21. In Isaiah 66:19 the APB renders Javan among nations receiving survivors, while Zechariah 9:13 places Zion's sons against Javan's sons.

  2. Javan in a family lineage · common

    In Genesis 10:2 and 1 Chronicles 1:5, the proper noun appears in the list of Japheth's sons. In Genesis 10:4 and 1 Chronicles 1:7, the APB renders a further list as the sons of Javan.

  3. Javan in trade descriptions · occasional

    In Ezekiel 27:13 the proper noun is named with Tubal and Meshech as traders who gave merchandise. In Ezekiel 27:19, the APB includes Javan in the statement about wares that included smooth iron, cassia, and reed.

In the Anselm Project Bible: The APB consistently presents the name as “Javan,” but frames it variously within lists of sons, a ruler or kingdom, nations and sons, and commercial activity. These surrounding English phrases identify the verse contexts rather than supplying separate translations of the term.

Passages featuring this word

Across Scripture