Lexicon
חָבַר
cha.var
H2266
H:V Hebrew

to unite

29
Occurrences
10
Books
Hebrew
Language

cha.var describes joining parts into a whole and entering or being held in an association.

The dominant usage concerns fastening or joining material parts so that curtains, a tent, shoulder pieces, wings, or a city form a connected whole. It also describes people or groups entering an alliance, and it can portray a person or thing as joined to a larger company or object.

Senses in use

  1. Joining material parts into one whole · dominant

    In Exodus 26:3, the Qal active participles describe curtains set "one to another," while Exodus 26:11 uses a Piel sequential perfect for bringing clasps into loops so that the tent becomes one. The same construction-focused use appears where curtains are joined with clasps in Exodus 36:13 and where wings join another in Ezekiel 1:11.

  2. Entering an alliance or combined action · common

    In 2 Chronicles 20:35, the Hithpael perfect occurs in the clause where Jehoshaphat allied himself with Ahaziah; 2 Chronicles 20:36 then places a Piel sequential imperfect in their shipbuilding purpose. Daniel 11:6 and Daniel 11:23 likewise place Hithpael forms in clauses the APB renders as forming or making an alliance.

  3. Being joined to a company or object · occasional

    Ecclesiastes 9:4 uses a Pual imperfect in the statement about whoever is joined to all the living. Hosea 4:17 uses a Qal passive participle in the clause that identifies Ephraim as united to idols.

In the Anselm Project Bible: Across the construction passages, the APB uses wording such as "joined," "join," "united," and "bound firmly together"; in political clauses it uses "allied" and "alliance." Because the APB renders whole verses rather than marking individual words, these phrases confirm the clauses' contexts rather than supplying separate definitions.

Passages featuring this word

Across Scripture