to inquire
punthanomai is used for seeking information by asking about a person, event, identity, origin, or intended message.
The occurrences consistently show seeking information through a question or request for an answer: officials ask about identity and actions, observers ask what an event means, and others seek details such as a birthplace, an hour, an origin, or an intended message.
Senses in use
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Seeking information by questioning · dominant
The imperfect middle forms introduce questions about a birthplace in Matthew 2:4, an unexplained scene in Luke 15:26, a passing crowd in Luke 18:36, and a person's identity and actions in Acts 21:33. Other forms likewise occur where information is sought about an hour in John 4:52, an intended message in Acts 23:19, and a province of origin in Acts 23:34; in these verses the APB renders the clauses with forms of “inquired,” “asking,” or “learning.”
In the Anselm Project Bible: Across the occurrences, the APB commonly uses “inquired” and “asked,” and in Acts 23:34 it has “asking” and “learning.” These are presentations of the surrounding clauses rather than word-by-word alignments.