Lexicon
οἰκουμένη
oikoumenē
G3625
G:N-F Greek

world

15
Occurrences
6
Books
Greek
Language

oikoumene denotes the world viewed as the broad human sphere reached by decrees, events, proclamation, judgment, and worship.

The term consistently marks the world in its comprehensive extent: a sphere affected by imperial registration, famine, proclamation, upheaval, worship, deception, judgment, and events yet to come. The supplied verses also use it with future-oriented settings, including the coming world and a trial coming upon the whole world, without requiring a separate lexical sense.

Senses in use

  1. The world as a comprehensive human sphere · dominant

    The noun identifies the wide sphere over which an action, condition, or claim extends. In Luke 2:1 the APB renders a decree that "all the world should be registered"; in Matthew 24:14, proclamation reaches "all the world" and "all the nations"; and in Acts 11:28 a famine is said to be coming upon "the whole world." The same broad scope appears in Acts 17:31, where judgment concerns the world, and Revelation 3:10, where a coming temptation is upon "the whole world."

In the Anselm Project Bible: Across the supplied verses, the APB commonly presents the term with "world," often qualified as "all the world" or "the whole world." It also uses "earth" in Romans 10:18, so that variation should not be treated as a distinct meaning of the term.

Passages featuring this word

Across Scripture