to show/prove
epideiknumi denotes showing something before others, whether an object, a person, a sign, or supporting proof.
The attested use most often concerns placing visible things before someone for inspection, including garments, a coin, and temple buildings. It also marks showing persons or a heavenly sign, and making evidence or the fixed character of a plan evident.
Senses in use
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Presenting visible objects or buildings · dominant
In Acts 9:39, the present middle participle describes widows standing by Peter with garments made by Dorcas; the APB renders the clause "showing the tunics and garments." In Matthew 22:19 the second-person aorist active form directs that a tax coin be brought forward, while Matthew 24:1 uses an aorist active infinitive for the disciples drawing near to show Jesus the temple buildings.
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Showing persons or a requested sign · common
In Luke 17:14, the second-person aorist active form commands the addressed people to go before the priests; the APB renders "show yourselves to the priests." In Matthew 16:1, the aorist active infinitive occurs in a request for a sign from heaven, rendered "to show them a sign from heaven."
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Making proof or a plan evident · occasional
Acts 18:28 uses a present active participle for a public refutation supported through the Scriptures; the APB renders this as "demonstrating through the Scriptures that Jesus is the Christ." In Hebrews 6:17, the aorist active infinitive concerns God making the unchangeable character of his plan evident to the heirs of the promise.
In the Anselm Project Bible: The APB uses "showing" for garments and "show" for persons, a sign, a coin, and buildings, while Acts 18:28 is rendered "demonstrating." These renderings indicate the clauses' contexts rather than fixed English equivalents.