Lexicon
שָׁמֵם
sha.mem
H8076
H:A Hebrew

devastated

6
Occurrences
5
Books
Hebrew
Language

sha.mem describes a person, land, city, or sanctuary left ruined, desolate, or overcome by devastation.

The supplied verses use the term for persons and places left in a ruined or desolate condition: Tamar remains in Absalom's house, the land mourns without anyone taking it to heart, and a sanctuary, desolations, and cities stand damaged or forsaken.

Senses in use

  1. Left ruined or desolate · dominant

    In 2 Samuel 13:20, the feminine singular active participle describes Tamar as remaining in Absalom's house after Absalom tells her not to take the matter to heart; the APB renders the clause "Tamar remained devastated." In Jeremiah 12:11 the feminine singular adjective describes the land as mourning, while Daniel 9:17, Ezekiel 36:4, Lamentations 1:13, and Lamentations 3:11 apply the condition to a sanctuary, desolations and forsaken cities, and an afflicted speaker.

In the Anselm Project Bible: The APB presents this condition with "devastated" in 2 Samuel 13:20, Daniel 9:17, Jeremiah 12:11, and Lamentations 1:13, and with "desolate" in Lamentations 3:11. In Ezekiel 36:4 it applies "devastated" to desolations alongside forsaken cities; these are translation renderings rather than definitions.

Passages featuring this word

Across Scripture