to kneel
Gonupeteo describes people taking a kneeling posture before someone, whether pleading, approaching, or mocking.
The attested use describes taking a kneeling posture before another: men approach or plead while kneeling in Mark 1:40, Matthew 17:14, and Mark 10:17, while a group kneels before someone as part of mockery in Matthew 27:29.
Senses in use
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Kneeling before someone in approach or appeal · dominant
In Mark 1:40, the present active participle occurs as a leprous man pleads and the APB renders the scene as “pleading with him and kneeling.” Matthew 17:14 likewise has a man approaching while kneeling before him, and Mark 10:17 uses an aorist active participle as one runs up, kneels, and asks a question.
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Kneeling as part of mockery · rare
In Matthew 27:29, the aorist active plural participle describes those who kneel before him and mock him; the APB renders the clause “and kneeling before him they mocked him.”
In the Anselm Project Bible: Across all four verses, the APB presents the action with “knelt” or “kneeling,” including kneeling linked with pleading, approaching, asking, and mocking. These renderings confirm the verse-level action rather than establish finer distinctions.