complaint
si.ach denotes an expressed burden or grievance, and in a few contexts a person's musing or meditation.
The predominant usage concerns a person's voiced burden, grievance, or troubled expression, whether spoken before others or associated with inward distress. Two verses instead place the noun in contexts of musing and meditation.
Senses in use
-
Expressed grievance or troubled speech · dominant
In Job 10:1, the construct-form noun occurs as Job says he will give free rein to his troubled expression and speak from bitterness of soul; the APB renders the clause "I will give free rein to my complaint." In 1 Samuel 1:16 it is linked with vexation and sustained speech, while Job 23:2 calls the speaker's complaint rebellion and Psalm 102:1 places it in a prayer-and-cry context.
-
Musing or reflective meditation · rare
In 1 Kings 18:27, the absolute-form noun occurs among Elijah's mocking possibilities concerning a god's activity; the APB renders that possibility "he is musing." In Psalm 104:34, the construct form is associated with what may be pleasing to him and with rejoicing in the LORD; the APB renders it "May my meditation be pleasing to him."
In the Anselm Project Bible: The APB explicitly uses "complaint" in several burdened or contentious contexts, including Job 10:1 and Proverbs 23:29, but renders the reflective contexts as "musing" and "meditation" in 1 Kings 18:27 and Psalm 104:34. In several supplied verses the translation does not visibly isolate the noun's contribution.