Lexicon
רָכִיל
ra.khil
H7400
H:N-M Hebrew

slander

6
Occurrences
4
Books
Hebrew
Language

ra.khil describes harmful talk or the person who spreads it, including disclosure of secrets and counsel.

The attested usage centers on harmful speech and those characterized by spreading it: it is prohibited among one’s people, associated with revealing secrets or counsel, and included among accusations of falsehood, harm, rebellion, and bloodshed.

Senses in use

  1. Harmful speech and its spreader · dominant

    The absolute masculine singular noun occurs in a prohibition against going about among one’s people in Leviticus 19:16, where the APB renders the clause “go about slandering your people.” In Proverbs 11:13 and Proverbs 20:19, it identifies the person who reveals secrets or counsel; the APB renders “A slanderer reveals secrets” and “walks as a slanderer.” Ezekiel 22:9 calls such people “Slanderous men” in connection with shedding blood, while Jeremiah 6:28 groups them with rebels and ruiners; Jeremiah 9:3 places the form amid an accusation involving tongues, falsehood, and harm, though the APB does not isolate its contribution there.

In the Anselm Project Bible: The APB presents the term with “slandering,” “slanderer,” “Slanderous men,” and “goers of slander” in the clearer clauses. In Jeremiah 9:3, the translation instead renders the surrounding accusation about falsehood and harm without isolating the term.

Passages featuring this word

Across Scripture