Lexicon
נָעֵם
na.em
H5276
H:V Hebrew

be pleasant

8
Occurrences
6
Books
Hebrew
Language

na.em describes someone or something evaluated as agreeable, appealing, or welcome in its setting.

The verb marks an affirming evaluation of persons and things as agreeable or appealing: Jonathan is addressed personally in 2 Samuel 1:26, while land, knowledge, secret food, and spoken words are evaluated in Genesis 49:15, Proverbs 2:10, Proverbs 9:17, and Psalm 141:6. Ezekiel 32:19 uses the same evaluation in a rhetorical question.

Senses in use

  1. Being evaluated as agreeable or appealing · dominant

    The Qal forms predicate an approving quality of varied subjects: in Genesis 49:15 the APB renders the land as “pleasant,” and in Proverbs 2:10 and Proverbs 9:17 it similarly describes knowledge and food. In 2 Samuel 1:26 the second-person masculine singular form addresses Jonathan as “very pleasant,” while Ezekiel 32:19 places the same form in the question, “From whom were you pleasant?” Psalm 141:6 applies the plural perfect form to the speaker’s words, which the APB says “were pleasant.”

In the Anselm Project Bible: The APB repeatedly uses “pleasant” for the evaluation of Jonathan, land, knowledge, food, and words in the supplied verses. The verse is read as a whole, and Song of Songs 7:7 presents the surrounding comparison without an explicit corresponding English adjective.

Passages featuring this word

Across Scripture