cha.tsar shu.al is used as a proper place-name in settlement and territorial lists.

The attested form is consistently a proper place-name: it occurs among named locations in territorial lists and in statements that people dwelt there.

1. Place-name in location and settlement lists · dominant

   All four occurrences are tagged Noun · Proper and place the form among other locations. In Joshua 15:28 and Joshua 19:3, the APB renders it within lists of places; in 1 Chronicles 4:28 and Nehemiah 11:27, the APB renders people as dwelling there.

   1 Chronicles 4:28Joshua 15:28Joshua 19:3Nehemiah 11:27

In the Anselm Project Bible: Across the cited verses, the APB presents the form as "Hazar-shual," both in lists of locations and in clauses describing where people dwelt. It confirms the place-name presentation without isolating further nuance.