after
Opisthen marks position at the rear or movement in someone’s wake, and can describe a back side.
The attested use most often marks a position at the rear or a back side: people approach from behind, creatures are described as having eyes behind, and a scroll is written on its back. In two prepositional occurrences, it marks carrying a cross behind someone or crying after others.
Senses in use
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At the rear or on the back side · dominant
With the adverbial form, the term locates an approach or feature at the rear: in Luke 8:44, Mark 5:27, and Matthew 9:20 the APB renders women approaching "from behind" before touching clothing. In Revelation 4:6 the creatures are "full of eyes in front and behind," while Revelation 5:1 describes a scroll written "on the back."
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Following in another’s wake · occasional
In the prepositional occurrences, the term marks a following relation. In Luke 23:26 the APB renders Simon carrying the cross "behind Jesus"; in Matthew 15:23 it renders the woman as crying "after us."
In the Anselm Project Bible: The APB variously presents the term through "behind," "from behind," "after," and "on the back." These renderings show the verse-level presentation rather than a fixed English equivalent.