Lexicon
μόνον
monon
G3440
G:ADV Greek

only

2
Occurrences
2
Books
Greek
Language

monon marks a restriction or limitation, shown most clearly in a “not only ... but also” contrast.

The attested use marks limitation or restriction: Philippians 1:29 sets believing in Christ alongside suffering for his sake in a “not only... but also” construction, while Matthew 10:42 occurs in the clause about giving a cup of cold water, where the translation does not isolate its contribution.

Senses in use

  1. Restricting or delimiting what is in view · dominant

    The form is tagged as an adverb in both verses. In Philippians 1:29 the APB renders the clause “not only to believe in him but also to suffer for his sake,” visibly presenting a restriction followed by an added element. In Matthew 10:42 the APB renders the action as giving “even a cup of cold water to drink”; the verse context supports a limiting use, though the translation does not identify a separate English rendering for the term.

In the Anselm Project Bible: In Philippians 1:29, the APB explicitly presents the restrictive contrast with “not only... but also.” In Matthew 10:42, its wording “even a cup of cold water” does not separately identify the term's contribution.

Passages featuring this word

Across Scripture