Kakoetheia denotes a harmful quality listed among the vices filling the people described in Romans 1:29.

The attested use places the term within a catalog of wrongful qualities that fill the people described in Romans 1:29.

1. A wrongful quality in a vice list · dominant

   In Romans 1:29, the genitive singular feminine form occurs in the description of people filled with a series of wrongful qualities. The APB renders the verse with a list including “evil,” “greed,” “deceit,” and “malice,”.

   Romans 1:29

In the Anselm Project Bible: In Romans 1:29, the APB presents the term within a vice list and uses “malice” twice in the verse; Its specific rendering cannot be identified with certainty.