overseer
episkopos designates a person entrusted with watchful care of a community or, in one verse, of souls.
The term designates a person entrusted with care and accountability: it identifies people connected with a community, describes their responsibility to shepherd a flock, and marks the person whose conduct is specified; 1 Peter 2:25 applies the singular designation to the shepherd of souls.
Senses in use
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Person entrusted with care of others · dominant
In Acts 20:28, the plural ἐπισκόπους occurs in the clause where people are made responsible for a flock and are told to shepherd the assembly. In Philippians 1:1, the dative plural ἐπισκόποις identifies a group addressed alongside servants, while 1 Timothy 3:2 and Titus 1:7 use the singular ἐπίσκοπον in statements of required conduct. In 1 Peter 2:25, the singular occurs with “the shepherd” in the APB rendering of the one to whom the readers have turned for their souls.
In the Anselm Project Bible: The APB consistently presents the term with “overseer” or “overseers” across the supplied verses. Its wording confirms the clauses' overall presentation rather than isolating every contribution of the Greek form.