trader/merchant
emporos denotes a person engaged in trade, seeking fine pearls or involved in buying and wealth.
The term identifies people engaged in trade: in Matthew 13:45 a singular trader seeks fine pearls, while in Revelation 18:3, Revelation 18:11, Revelation 18:15, and Revelation 18:23 plural traders are described as becoming rich, losing buyers, mourning, and being called great men of the earth.
Senses in use
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People engaged in trade · dominant
In Matthew 13:45, the dative singular form occurs in the comparison of a human seeking fine pearls; the APB renders the clause "a trader seeking fine pearls." In Revelation 18:3, Revelation 18:11, Revelation 18:15, and Revelation 18:23, nominative plural forms identify the traders who became rich, mourn because cargo is no longer bought, stand afar off, and are described as great men of the earth.
In the Anselm Project Bible: The APB presents the term as "trader" in Matthew 13:45 and "traders" in the Revelation verses. These renderings confirm the verses' commercial setting rather than establish finer distinctions.