fourteen
dekatessares marks a stated total in periods of years and in grouped generations.
The attested uses mark a total: twice for a span of years and once for each of three grouped lines of generations. The genitive plural neuter form occurs with years in 2 Corinthians 12:2 and Galatians 2:1, while the nominative plural feminine form occurs with generations in Matthew 1:17.
Senses in use
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A stated total of years or generations · dominant
In 2 Corinthians 12:2 and Galatians 2:1, the genitive plural neuter form occurs in clauses locating events after a span of years; the APB renders “fourteen years ago” and “after fourteen years.” In Matthew 1:17, the nominative plural feminine form occurs in three clauses that total the generations from Abraham to David, from David to the Babylonian deportation, and from the deportation to the Christ; the APB renders each group as “fourteen generations.”
In the Anselm Project Bible: The APB presents the term as “fourteen” with years in 2 Corinthians 12:2 and Galatians 2:1, and with generations in Matthew 1:17. These renderings confirm the clauses' totals rather than establish a separate lexical distinction.