awl
mar.tse.a is the pointed implement used to bore a servant’s ear at a door or doorpost.
The term denotes the implement used in the ear-boring act that marks a servant’s continuing service, described at a door or doorpost in both attested verses.
Senses in use
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Implement for boring a servant’s ear · dominant
Both occurrences are common masculine singular absolute nouns in the instruction to take the implement and bore or thrust it through a servant’s ear. In Deuteronomy 15:17 the APB renders the action as taking it and thrusting it through the ear into the door; in Exodus 21:6 it renders the lord boring the ear with it at the door or doorpost.
In the Anselm Project Bible: The APB presents the term as "an awl" in both verses, within instructions for boring a servant’s ear. This rendering is confirmed by the shared action and setting rather than by alignment alone.