to build
be.nah denotes constructing or rebuilding a city, house, walls, or other structure.
The attested use concerns construction: people build a city’s walls and foundations, construct the house of God, or receive decrees for that work; forms tagged Hothpaal describe a city or house as being built or rebuilt. Daniel 4:27 is the sole supplied occurrence whose APB context does not make the term’s specific contribution transparent.
Senses in use
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Constructing or restoring structures · dominant
In Ezra 4:12, the Qal active participle occurs in the report that the Judahites are working on Jerusalem’s walls and foundations; the APB renders the clause “they are building the walls.” In Ezra 5:11, Ezra 5:13, and Ezra 6:7, participial, infinitive, and imperfect forms occur with the house of God and decrees or permission for its construction. Hothpaal forms in Ezra 5:15, Ezra 5:16, and Ezra 6:3 place the house as the item being rebuilt or built.
In the Anselm Project Bible: Across Ezra, the APB presents the construction language with “building,” “built,” “be rebuilt,” and “under construction.” These phrases confirm the construction setting of the clauses rather than assign a separate English rendering to every form.