horseman
hippeus denotes mounted members of an escort, sent onward with a prisoner in Acts.
The attested use identifies a group of mounted men within an escort: they are prepared for the journey toward Caesarea in Acts 23:23 and then continue onward with the prisoner in Acts 23:32.
Senses in use
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Mounted members of an escort · dominant
In Acts 23:23, the accusative plural form names a contingent prepared alongside soldiers and slingers for travel toward Caesarea; the APB renders the clause “together with seventy horsemen.” In Acts 23:32, the same accusative plural form identifies those permitted to continue with him while others return; the APB renders “they allowed the horsemen to go on with him.”
In the Anselm Project Bible: The APB uses “horsemen” in both Acts 23:23 and Acts 23:32, presenting the group first as part of the prepared force and then as those who continue onward. The verse is read as a whole.