ordinance
Diatage denotes an established directive or order, whether received with the law or opposed as God’s ordinance.
The two verses show an established directive or order: Acts 7:53 speaks of directives connected with receiving the law, while Romans 13:2 describes opposition to God’s ordinance.
Senses in use
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Established directives connected with the law · dominant
In Acts 7:53, the accusative plural form occurs in the statement that the law was received; the APB renders the clause, “You received the law as decrees given by angels.”
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God’s established ordinance · occasional
In Romans 13:2, the dative singular form occurs in the claim that opposing authority is opposing God’s ordinance; the APB renders, “the one opposing the authority has opposed the ordinance of God.”
In the Anselm Project Bible: The APB presents the term within the law’s “decrees” in Acts 7:53 and as the “ordinance of God” in Romans 13:2. These renderings indicate the clauses’ presentation rather than a fixed English equivalent.