innocent
anaitios describes those treated as free from guilt or unwarranted condemnation in the cited passages.
The two occurrences present persons as free from guilt or condemnation: priests in relation to Sabbath conduct and those whom others would wrongly condemn.
Senses in use
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Free from guilt or condemnation · dominant
In Matthew 12:5, the nominative plural masculine form describes the priests after the clause about Sabbath activity in the temple; the APB renders them "guiltless." In Matthew 12:7, the accusative plural masculine form identifies those whom the hearers would not have condemned; the APB renders them "the innocent."
In the Anselm Project Bible: The APB presents the term with "guiltless" in Matthew 12:5 and "the innocent" in Matthew 12:7. These renderings confirm the clauses' overall presentation rather than establish separate senses.