Vows and Dedications

Leviticus 27:1-34

About APB

Genesis

The Creation of the World 1:1-2:3 The Creation of Man and Woman 2:4-25 The Fall of Man 3:1-24 Cain and Abel 4:1-26 From Adam to Noah 5:1-32 The Flood 6:1-8:22 God’s Covenant with Noah 9:1-17 Noah’s Drunkenness and Curse 9:18-29 Nations Descended from Noah 10:1-32 The Tower of Babel 11:1-9 From Shem to Abram 11:10-32 The Call of Abram 12:1-9 Abram in Egypt 12:10-20 Abram and Lot Separate 13:1-18 Abram Rescues Lot 14:1-24 God’s Covenant with Abram 15:1-21 Hagar and Ishmael 16:1-16 The Covenant of Circumcision 17:1-27 A Son Promised to Sarah 18:1-15 Abraham Intercedes for Sodom 18:16-33 The Destruction of Sodom 19:1-29 The Origin of Moab and Ammon 19:30-38 Abraham and Abimelech 20:1-18 The Birth of Isaac 21:1-7 Hagar and Ishmael Sent Away 21:8-21 A Treaty with Abimelech 21:22-34 The Sacrifice of Isaac 22:1-19 Nahor’s Children 22:20-24 The Death and Burial of Sarah 23:1-20 A Wife for Isaac 24:1-67 The Death of Abraham 25:1-11 Ishmael’s Descendants 25:12-18 Esau and Jacob 25:19-34 Isaac and Abimelech 26:1-35 Jacob Takes Esau’s Blessing 27:1-40 Jacob Sent to Paddan-aram 27:41-28:9 Jacob’s Dream at Bethel 28:10-22 Jacob Meets Rachel 29:1-14 Jacob Marries Leah and Rachel 29:15-30 The Children of Jacob 29:31-30:24 Jacob’s Prosperity 30:25-43 Jacob Flees from Laban 31:1-21 Jacob and Laban Make a Covenant 31:22-55 Jacob Prepares to Meet Esau 32:1-21 Jacob Wrestles with God 32:22-32 Jacob Meets Esau 33:1-20 Dinah and the Shechemites 34:1-31 God Blesses Jacob at Bethel 35:1-15 Deaths of Rachel and Isaac 35:16-29 Esau’s Descendants 36:1-30 The Kings of Edom 36:31-43 Joseph’s Dreams 37:1-11 Joseph Sold by His Brothers 37:12-36 Judah and Tamar 38:1-30 Joseph and Potiphar’s Wife 39:1-23 Joseph Interprets Dreams in Prison 40:1-23 Pharaoh’s Dreams 41:1-40 Joseph Rises to Power 41:41-57 Joseph’s Brothers Go to Egypt 42:1-38 Joseph’s Brothers Return with Benjamin 43:1-34 The Silver Cup 44:1-34 Joseph Reveals Himself 45:1-28 Jacob Goes to Egypt 46:1-47:12 Joseph and the Famine 47:13-31 Jacob Blesses Ephraim and Manasseh 48:1-22 Jacob Blesses His Sons 49:1-28 The Death and Burial of Jacob 49:29-50:14 Joseph Reassures His Brothers 50:15-21 The Death of Joseph 50:22-26

Exodus

Israel Increases in Egypt 1:1-22 The Birth of Moses 2:1-10 Moses Flees to Midian 2:11-25 The Burning Bush 3:1-22 Signs for Moses 4:1-17 Moses Returns to Egypt 4:18-31 Moses and Aaron Before Pharaoh 5:1-21 God Promises Deliverance 5:22-6:12 The Genealogy of Moses and Aaron 6:13-27 Moses and Aaron Sent to Pharaoh 6:28-7:7 Aaron’s Staff Becomes a Serpent 7:8-13 The First Plague: Water to Blood 7:14-24 The Second Plague: Frogs 7:25-8:15 The Third Plague: Gnats 8:16-19 The Fourth Plague: Flies 8:20-32 The Fifth Plague: Livestock Die 9:1-7 The Sixth Plague: Boils 9:8-12 The Seventh Plague: Hail 9:13-35 The Eighth Plague: Locusts 10:1-20 The Ninth Plague: Darkness 10:21-29 A Final Plague Threatened 11:1-10 The Passover 12:1-30 The Exodus 12:31-42 Passover Regulations 12:43-51 Consecration of the Firstborn 13:1-16 Crossing the Red Sea 13:17-14:31 The Song of Moses 15:1-21 Bitter Water Made Sweet 15:22-27 Manna from Heaven 16:1-36 Water from the Rock 17:1-7 Amalek Defeated 17:8-16 Jethro’s Advice 18:1-27 Israel at Mount Sinai 19:1-25 The Ten Commandments 20:1-21 Laws About Altars 20:22-21:1 Laws About Slaves 21:2-11 Laws About Personal Injuries 21:12-36 Laws About Restitution 22:1-15 Laws About Holiness 22:16-31 Laws About Justice 23:1-9 Sabbath Years and Weeks 23:10-13 The Three Feasts 23:14-19 The Angel and the Promises 23:20-33 The Covenant Confirmed 24:1-18 Contributions for the Sanctuary 25:1-9 The Ark of the Testimony 25:10-22 The Table for Bread 25:23-30 The Golden Lampstand 25:31-40 The Tabernacle 26:1-37 The Bronze Altar 27:1-8 The Court of the Tabernacle 27:9-19 Oil for the Lamp 27:20-21 The Priests’ Garments 28:1-5 The Ephod 28:6-14 The Breastpiece of Judgment 28:15-30 Other Priestly Garments 28:31-43 Consecration of the Priests 29:1-46 The Altar of Incense 30:1-10 The Census Tax 30:11-16 The Bronze Basin 30:17-21 The Anointing Oil 30:22-33 The Incense 30:34-38 Oholiab and Bezalel 31:1-11 The Sabbath Sign 31:12-18 The Golden Calf 32:1-33:6 The Tent of Meeting 33:7-11 Moses’ Intercession and God’s Glory 33:12-23 New Tablets and Covenant 34:1-28 The Shining Face of Moses 34:29-35 Sabbath Regulations 35:1-3 Freewill Offerings for the Tabernacle 35:4-29 Bezalel and Oholiab Set Apart 35:30-36:7 Making the Tabernacle 36:8-38 Making the Ark 37:1-9 Making the Table 37:10-16 Making the Lampstand 37:17-24 Making the Altar of Incense 37:25-29 Making the Bronze Altar 38:1-7 Making the Bronze Basin 38:8 Making the Court 38:9-20 Materials of the Tabernacle 38:21-31 Making the Priests’ Garments 39:1 The Ephod Made 39:2-7 The Breastpiece Made 39:8-21 Other Garments Made 39:22-31 The Work Completed 39:32-43 The Tabernacle Erected 40:1-33 The Glory Fills the Tabernacle 40:34-38

Numbers

The Census of Israel 1:1-54 Arrangement of the Camp 2:1-34 The Levites’ Duties 3:1-51 Kohathites’ Service 4:1-20 Gershonites’ Service 4:21-28 Merarites’ Service 4:29-33 Census of the Levites 4:34-49 Unclean Removed from Camp 5:1-4 Restitution for Wrongs 5:5-10 The Test for Adultery 5:11-31 The Nazirite Vow 6:1-21 The Priestly Blessing 6:22-27 Offerings of the Leaders 7:1-89 The Lamps 8:1-4 The Levites Consecrated 8:5-26 The Passover Celebrated 9:1-14 The Cloud Over the Tabernacle 9:15-23 The Silver Trumpets 10:1-10 Departure from Sinai 10:11-36 Complaint and Quail; Seventy Elders 11:1-35 Miriam and Aaron Oppose Moses 12:1-16 Spies Sent into Canaan 13:1-25 Report of the Spies 13:26-33 The People Rebel 14:1-45 Offerings and Firstfruits 15:1-21 Unintentional Sin and Presumptuous Sin 15:22-31 The Sabbath-Breaker 15:32-36 Tassels on Garments 15:37-41 Korah’s Rebellion 16:1-50 Aaron’s Staff Buds 17:1-13 Priests’ and Levites’ Duties 18:1-7 Portions for Priests and Levites 18:8-32 The Red Heifer 19:1-22 Water from the Rock at Meribah 20:1-13 Edom Refuses Passage 20:14-21 Aaron’s Death 20:22-29 Arad Defeated 21:1-3 The Bronze Serpent 21:4-9 Journeys in the Wilderness 21:10-20 Victories over Sihon and Og 21:21-35 Balaam Summoned 22:1-20 Balaam’s Donkey and the Angel 22:21-41 Balaam’s First Oracle 23:1-12 Balaam’s Second Oracle 23:13-26 Balaam’s Third Oracle 23:27-24:14 The Star out of Jacob 24:15-19 Balaam’s Final Sayings 24:20-25 Baal of Peor and Phinehas 25:1-18 The Second Census 26:1-65 Daughters of Zelophehad 27:1-11 Joshua Appointed 27:12-23 Daily Offerings 28:1-8 Sabbath Offerings 28:9-10 Monthly Offerings 28:11-15 Passover Offerings 28:16-25 Weeks (Firstfruits) Offerings 28:26-31 Trumpets Offerings 29:1-6 Day of Atonement Offerings 29:7-11 Booths Offerings 29:12-40 Vows 30:1-16 War with Midian—Spoils 31:1-24 Division of the Spoils 31:25-54 Reuben, Gad, and Half-Manasseh 32:1-42 Stages of Israel’s Journey 33:1-56 Boundaries of the Land 34:1-29 Levitical Cities 35:1-5 Cities of Refuge 35:6-34 Marriage of Zelophehad’s Daughters 36:1-13

Deuteronomy

Preamble and Setting 1:1-8 Leaders Appointed 1:9-18 Spies Sent 1:19-25 Rebellion and Judgment 1:26-46 Journey Through Edom, Moab, Ammon 2:1-23 Victory over Sihon 2:24-37 Victory over Og 3:1-11 Allotment East of Jordan 3:12-20 Moses Forbidden to Enter 3:21-29 Call to Obey 4:1-14 No Idols 4:15-31 The LORD Alone Is God 4:32-40 Cities of Refuge East 4:41-43 Introduction to the Law 4:44-49 The Ten Commandments Rehearsed 5:1-33 The Shema and Instruction 6:1-25 Warning Against the Nations 7:1-26 Do Not Forget the LORD 8:1-20 Not for Your Righteousness 9:1-6 Israel’s Rebellions Recounted 9:7-29 New Tablets; Ark 10:1-11 Fear the LORD 10:12-22 Love, Obey, Choose 11:1-32 The Place of Worship 12:1-32 False Prophets and Idolatry 13:1-18 Clean and Unclean Foods 14:1-21 Tithes 14:22-29 Sabbatical Year 15:1-11 Hebrew Slaves 15:12-18 Firstborn Animals 15:19-23 Passover 16:1-8 Weeks 16:9-12 Booths 16:13-17 Justice 16:18-20 Forbidden Worship 16:21-17:7 Difficult Cases 17:8-13 Laws for the King 17:14-20 Provision for Levites 18:1-8 Abominable Practices 18:9-13 A Prophet Like Moses 18:14-22 Cities of Refuge 19:1-14 Witnesses and Penalties 19:15-21 Rules for War 20:1-20 Unsolved Murder 21:1-9 Wives from War 21:10-14 Rights of the Firstborn 21:15-17 Rebellious Son 21:18-21 Various Laws 21:22-22:12 Laws of Chastity 22:13-30 Assembly Exclusions 23:1-8 Camp Purity 23:9-14 Various Laws Continued 23:15-25:19 Firstfruits and Tithes Confession 26:1-15 You Are the LORD’s People 26:16-19 Law on Stones and Altar 27:1-8 Curses Pronounced 27:9-26 Blessings for Obedience 28:1-14 Curses for Disobedience 28:15-68 Renewal in Moab 29:1-29 Choose Life 30:1-20 Joshua Commissioned 31:1-8 Public Reading of the Law 31:9-13 Moses’ Warning of Apostasy 31:14-29 The Song of Moses 31:30-32:47 Moses to Die on Nebo 32:48-52 Moses Blesses Israel 33:1-29 The Death of Moses 34:1-12

Joshua

Joshua Commissioned and Encouraged 1:1-18 Rahab Protects the Spies 2:1-24 Crossing the Jordan and Memorial Stones 3:1-4:24 Renewal at Gilgal: Circumcision and Passover 5:1-12 The Commander Appears and the Fall of Jericho 5:13-6:27 Defeat at Ai and Achan's Sin Revealed 7:1-26 The Capture and Destruction of Ai 8:1-29 Altar on Mount Ebal and the Law Proclaimed 8:30-35 The Gibeonite Deception and Treaty 9:1-27 Victory at Gibeon and the Long Day 10:1-15 Capture and Execution of the Five Kings 10:16-28 The Southern Campaign and Conquest of Cities 10:29-43 Defeat of the Northern Coalition and Hazor Destroyed 11:1-23 Lists of Kings Defeated East and West of the Jordan 12:1-24 Land Remaining to Be Possessed 13:1-7 Allotments East of the Jordan 13:8-33 Procedure for Distributing the Land and Levitical Cities 14:1-5 Caleb's Claim and Inheritance of Hebron 14:6-15 Boundaries and Towns of Judah 15:1-63 Ephraim and West Manasseh: Boundaries and Claims 16:1-17:18 Shiloh Established and the Land Surveyed 18:1-10 Territory and Towns of Benjamin 18:11-28 Territory of Simeon 19:1-9 Territory of Zebulun 19:10-16 Territory of Issachar 19:17-23 Territory of Asher 19:24-31 Territory of Naphtali 19:32-39 Territory of Dan 19:40-48 Completion of the Allotments and Joshua's Inheritance 19:49-51 Cities of Refuge Established 20:1-9 Levitical Cities and Their Holdings 21:1-45 The Eastern Tribes' Altar and the Reconciliation 22:1-34 Joshua's Farewell Exhortation and Warning 23:1-16 Renewal of the Covenant at Shechem 24:1-27 Death and Burial of Joshua and Eleazar 24:28-33

1 Samuel

Hannah's Prayer for a Son 1:1-20 Hannah Presents Samuel to the Lord 1:21-28 Hannah's Song of Praise 2:1-11 Eli's Corrupt Sons and Samuel's Childhood 2:12-26 Prophecy of Judgment on Eli's House 2:27-36 Samuel's Call and the Lord's Word to Eli 3:1-4:1 Israel Defeated and the Ark Captured 4:2-11 Eli's Death and the Birth of Ichabod 4:12-22 The Ark Brings Judgment in Philistine Cities 5:1-12 The Ark Returned to Israel 6:1-7:1 Samuel Judges Israel and Delivers Them at Mizpah 7:2-17 Israel Demands a King 8:1-22 Saul Chosen and Given Signs 9:1-10:8 Saul Proclaimed King by Lot 10:9-27 Saul's Victory at Jabesh-Gilead 11:1-11 Saul Confirmed as King at Gilgal 11:12-15 Samuel's Farewell and Exhortation to Israel 12:1-25 Saul's Unauthorized Sacrifice and Rebuke 13:1-15 Philistine Pressure and Israel's Lack of Arms 13:16-22 Jonathan's Bold Assault and Victory 13:23-14:14 Saul's Rash Oath and Its Consequences 14:15-23 Saul's Pursuit and Jonathan's Exploits 14:24-48 Saul's Family and Mighty Men 14:49-52 Saul's Disobedience and Rejection as King 15:1-35 David Anointed by Samuel 16:1-13 David Serves Saul and Eases His Torment 16:14-23 David and Goliath 17:1-58 David's Rise and Saul's Jealousy 18:1-30 Saul's Attempts on David's Life and Jonathan's Intervention 19:1-24 David and Jonathan's Covenant 20:1-42 David at Nob: Bread and Goliath's Sword 21:1-9 David Feigns Madness at Gath 21:10-15 David Gathers Followers and Seeks Priestly Aid 22:1-5 Massacre at Nob and Abiathar Joins David 22:6-23 David Delivers Keilah and Inquires of God 23:1-6 Saul's Pursuit, Ziphite Betrayal, and David's Escape 23:7-29 David Spares Saul in a Cave 24:1-22 Nabal's Folly and Abigail's Intervention 25:1-44 David Again Spares Saul in His Camp 26:1-25 David Seeks Refuge with Achish 27:1-12 Saul and the Witch of Endor 28:1-25 The Philistines Reject David 29:1-11 David Recovers His Family and Defeats the Amalekites 30:1-31 The Death of Saul and His Sons 31:1-13

2 Samuel

An Amalekite Reports Saul and Jonathan's Death 1:1-16 David's Lament for Saul and Jonathan 1:17-27 David Anointed King of Judah at Hebron 2:1-7 Ish‑Bosheth Made King; Civil War with David Begins 2:8-3:5 Abner Seeks Alliance with David 3:6-21 Joab Murders Abner; David's Protest and Mourning 3:22-39 Ish‑Bosheth Assassinated 4:1-12 David Anointed King over All Israel 5:1-5 David Captures Jerusalem and Establishes His House 5:6-16 David's Victories over the Philistines 5:17-25 Bringing the Ark to Jerusalem; Uzzah's Death and David's Joy 6:1-23 God's Covenant with David 7:1-17 David's Prayer of Thanksgiving for God's Promise 7:18-29 David's Military Victories 8:1-14 David's Officials and Mighty Men 8:15-18 David Shows Kindness to Mephibosheth 9:1-13 War with the Ammonites and Syrians 10:1-19 David and Bathsheba; the Death of Uriah 11:1-27 Nathan Rebukes David; Judgment and Aftermath 12:1-31 Amnon's Crime against Tamar 13:1-22 Absalom Kills Amnon and Flees 13:23-39 Joab Secures Absalom's Return and Reconciliation 14:1-33 Absalom's Conspiracy and Rise to Power 15:1-12 David Flees Jerusalem; Loyal Followers Accompany Him 15:13-37 Ziba Brings Provisions to David 16:1-4 Shimei Curses David as He Flees 16:5-14 Counsel in Absalom's Court; Ahithophel's Plan and Hushai's Counterplot 16:15-17:29 Battle in the Forest of Ephraim and Absalom's Death 18:1-18 Reports of Victory and David's Grief for Absalom 18:19-19:8 David's Return to Jerusalem; Reconciliation and Disputes 19:9-43 Sheba's Revolt and Its Suppression 20:1-26 Famine and the Gibeonites' Demand; Saul's Descendants Executed 21:1-14 David's Battles with the Philistines and the Valor of His Men 21:15-22 David's Song of Deliverance 22:1-51 David's Final Oracle 23:1-7 The Deeds of David's Mighty Warriors 23:8-39 David's Census and the Resulting Plague 24:1-17 David Purchases the Threshing Floor; Sacrifice and End of Plague 24:18-25

1 Kings

Adonijah Attempts to Seize the Throne 1:1-27 Solomon Anointed King 1:28-53 David's Charge to Solomon and Death 2:1-12 Solomon Consolidates His Power 2:13-46 Solomon's Request for Wisdom 3:1-15 Solomon's Wise Judgment 3:16-28 Solomon's Officials and Administrative Order 4:1-19 The Wealth and Prosperity of Israel 4:20-28 Solomon's Wisdom and Fame 4:29-34 Alliances and Preparations for the Temple 5:1-18 Solomon Builds the Temple 6:1-38 Solomon's Palace and Structural Works 7:1-12 Temple Furnishings and the Work of Hiram 7:13-51 The Ark Brought into the Temple 8:1-21 Solomon's Prayer of Dedication 8:22-61 The Dedication Celebrated with Sacrifice 8:62-66 God's Promise and Warning to Solomon 9:1-9 Solomon's Building Projects and Trade 9:10-28 The Queen of Sheba Visits Solomon 10:1-13 The Wealth and Splendor of Solomon's Reign 10:14-29 Solomon's Foreign Wives and Apostasy 11:1-13 Adversaries Raised Against Solomon 11:14-25 Jeroboam's Call and the Promise of Division 11:26-40 Summary of Solomon's Reign and Death 11:41-43 Rehoboam's Folly and the Kingdom Divides 12:1-24 Jeroboam Establishes Golden Calves 12:25-33 Prophetic Rebuke at Bethel and Deception 13:1-34 Ahijah's Prophecy Against Jeroboam 14:1-20 Rehoboam's Unfaithfulness and Shishak's Invasion 14:21-31 Abijam's Short Reign in Judah 15:1-8 Asa's Reforms and Early Reign 15:9-24 Nadab's Reign and Baasha's Conspiracy 15:25-32 Baasha's Reign and Jehu's Prophecy 15:33-16:7 Elah Assassinated and Zimri's Usurpation 16:8-14 Zimri's Suicide and Omri's Rise to Power 16:15-20 Omri Establishes Samaria as Capital 16:21-28 Ahab and Jezebel Introduce Baal Worship 16:29-34 Elijah Announces the Drought and Is Fed by Ravens 17:1-6 Elijah in Zarephath: Provision and Resurrection 17:7-24 Elijah Confronts Ahab and Prepares for Confrontation 18:1-15 Elijah on Mount Carmel and the Fall of Baal's Prophets 18:16-46 Elijah Flees to Horeb and Is Renewed 19:1-9 God's Response to Elijah and New Commissions 19:10-18 The Call of Elisha 19:19-21 Ben‑hadad Besieges Samaria; Israel's Defiant Response 20:1-12 Israel's Victories Over Aram and Ahab's Mercy 20:13-34 A Prophet Enacts Judgment on the King 20:35-43 Naboth's Vineyard: Ahab and Jezebel's Crime and Punishment 21:1-29 Ahab and Jehoshaphat Seek Counsel; Micaiah's True Prophecy 22:1-28 Ahab Dies at Ramoth‑Gilead 22:29-40 Jehoshaphat's Reign in Judah 22:41-50 Ahaziah Succeeds Ahab and Does Evil 22:51-53

2 Kings

Ahaziah Seeks Counsel and Elijah’s Judgment 1:1-18 Elijah Taken Up; Elisha Succeeds 2:1-18 Elisha Purifies Jericho’s Water 2:19-22 Mockers of Elisha Mauled by Bears 2:23-25 Alliance Against Moab and Elisha’s Miracle 3:1-27 The Widow’s Oil Multiplied 4:1-7 Elisha Restores the Shunammite’s Son 4:8-37 Poisoned Stew Made Safe 4:38-41 Elisha Feeds a Hundred Men 4:42-44 Naaman Healed of Leprosy and Gehazi’s Greed 5:1-27 The Floating Axe Head 6:1-7 Elisha Foils the Aramean Raid 6:8-23 Famine Besieges Samaria 6:24-7:2 Arameans Flee; Samaria’s Deliverance 7:3-20 The Shunammite Restored to Her Land 8:1-6 Elisha Foretells Hazael’s Rise 8:7-15 Jehoram’s Reign in Israel 8:16-24 Ahaziah of Judah Ascends the Throne 8:25-29 Anointing of Jehu as King 9:1-13 Jehu Slays Joram and the House of Ahab 9:14-29 The Death of Jezebel 9:30-37 Jehu Executes Ahab’s Kin at Jezreel 10:1-17 Jehu Destroys Baal Worship 10:18-36 Joash Crowned; Athaliah Overthrown 11:1-21 Joash Repairs the Temple 12:1-21 Jehoahaz of Israel and Aramean Oppression 13:1-9 Jehoash of Israel and Elisha’s Final Acts 13:10-25 Amaziah of Judah: Victory and Pride 14:1-22 Jeroboam II Restores Israel’s Borders 14:23-29 Azariah (Uzziah) King of Judah 15:1-7 Zechariah’s Short Reign and Assassination 15:8-12 Shallum’s Brief Usurpation and Murder 15:13-16 Menahem’s Reign and Tribute to Assyria 15:17-22 Pekahiah Murdered; Pekah’s Conspiracy 15:23-26 Pekah Rules and Wars with Judah 15:27-31 Jotham King of Judah 15:32-38 Ahaz’s Reign and Submission to Assyria 16:1-20 Fall of Samaria and Israel’s Exile 17:1-6 Reasons for Israel’s Exile 17:7-23 Resettling Samaria and Syncretistic Worship 17:24-41 Hezekiah’s Reforms and Fortifications 18:1-16 Rabshakeh’s Taunts before Jerusalem 18:17-37 Hezekiah’s Plea and Isaiah’s Prophecy 19:1-13 Hezekiah’s Prayer of Surrender 19:14-19 The LORD Delivers Jerusalem from Sennacherib 19:20-37 Hezekiah’s Illness, Recovery, and the Sign 20:1-11 Hezekiah’s Pride and a Warning about Babylon 20:12-21 Manasseh’s Long, Wicked Reign 21:1-18 Amon’s Short Reign and Assassination 21:19-26 Josiah Finds the Book of the Law and Reforms 22:1-20 Josiah’s Covenant Renewal and Passover 23:1-30 Jehoahaz Deposed; Jehoiakim Installed by Egypt 23:31-35 Jehoiakim’s Reign and Babylonian Pressure 23:36-24:7 Jehoiachin’s Brief Reign and First Exile 24:8-17 Zedekiah Appointed as Babylon’s Vassal 24:18-19 Siege and Fall of Jerusalem; Destruction and Exile 24:20-25:26 Jehoiachin Released from Babylonian Prison 25:27-30

1 Chronicles

Genealogies from Adam to Abraham 1:1-27 The Descendants of Abraham 1:28-34 The Edomite Genealogies (Esau and Seir) 1:35-54 The Sons of Israel 2:1-2 The Genealogy and Families of Judah 2:3-55 David’s Descendants and the Royal Line 3:1-24 Judahite Families and Notable Descendants 4:1-23 The Families and Settlements of Simeon 4:24-43 Transjordanian Tribes and Their Chiefs 5:1-10 Wars and Settlements East of the Jordan 5:11-22 Loss of Territory and Exile East of the Jordan 5:23-26 The Levites: Genealogy and Temple Service 6:1-81 The Tribe of Issachar 7:1-5 A Register of Benjamin’s Households 7:6-12 A Brief Genealogical Note 7:13 The Tribe of Naphtali 7:14-19 The Tribe of Manasseh 7:20-29 The Tribe of Ephraim 7:30-40 The Genealogy of Benjamin (including Saul’s Line) 8:1-9:1 Resettlement of Jerusalem: Residents and Officials 9:2-34 Gatekeepers and Temple Servants in Jerusalem 9:35-44 The Death of Saul and the End of His House 10:1-14 David Anointed King over Israel 11:1-3 David Captures Jerusalem (Zion) 11:4-9 David’s Mighty Men and Warriors 11:10-47 Those Who Came to David at Hebron (Judah’s Support) 12:1-22 Israel’s Warriors Join David at Hebron 12:23-40 Bringing the Ark: Preparations and Uzzah’s Death 13:1-14 David’s Household and Philistine Submission 14:1-7 David’s Victories over the Philistines 14:8-17 Preparations for Bringing the Ark to Jerusalem 15:1-16:6 David Institutes Worship and a Song of Praise 16:7-43 God’s Covenant with David (Nathan’s Oracle) 17:1-15 David’s Prayer of Thanksgiving for the Covenant 17:16-27 David’s Military Victories and Tribute 18:1-13 David’s Officials and the Spoils of War 18:14-17 War with the Ammonites and Their Allies 19:1-19 The Campaign against Rabbah (Ammon) 20:1-3 Defeat of the Philistines and Their Champions 20:4-8 David’s Census, Plague, and Purchase of the Temple Site 21:1-22:1 David’s Preparations and Instructions for Solomon 22:2-19 David Organizes the Levites 23:1-6 Levitical Families and Their Heads 23:7-11 Age Regulations and Duties of the Levites 23:12-20 Assignments of Levites: Singers, Gatekeepers, Treasurers 23:21-32 Divisions of the Priests into Twenty‑Four Courses 24:1-19 Priestly Families and Their Cities 24:20-31 The Levitical Musicians and Their Organization 25:1-31 Gatekeepers and Their Lineages 26:1-19 Officials Responsible for Treasuries and Records 26:20-32 Military Divisions and Their Commanders 27:1-15 David’s Civil Officials and Overseers 27:16-24 Heads of the King’s Household and Provisions 27:25-34 David’s Charge to Solomon and the Temple Plan 28:1-21 The Nation’s Offerings for the Temple 29:1-9 David’s Prayer of Praise and Blessing for Solomon 29:10-20 David’s Final Acts and Organization of the Kingdom 29:21-25 The Death of David and Solomon’s Accession 29:26-30

2 Chronicles

Solomon's Sacrifice at Gibeon and Prayer for Wisdom 1:1-17 Solomon Secures Materials and Craftsmen for the Temple 2:1-18 The Temple: Foundation and Structure 3:1-17 Temple Furnishings and Completion of the Work 4:1-5:1 The Ark Installed and Solomon's Dedication Prayer 5:2-6:11 Solomon's Prayer of Dedication and God's Assurance 6:12-42 The Lord Fills the Temple and the Dedication Festival 7:1-10 God Appears to Solomon and Gives a Conditional Promise 7:11-22 Solomon's Other Buildings and Relations with Hiram 8:1-18 The Queen of Sheba Visits Solomon 9:1-12 Solomon's Wealth, Trade, and Administration 9:13-28 Summary of Solomon's Reign and Death 9:29-31 Rehoboam's Folly and the Division of the Kingdom 10:1-11:4 Rehoboam Fortifies Judah and Consolidates Support 11:5-17 Rehoboam's Descendants and Death 11:18-23 Shishak's Invasion and Judah's Loss 12:1-16 Abijah's Victory over Israel and His Death 13:1-14:1 Asa's Reforms and Victory over Ethiopia 14:2-15 Asa Strengthened by Prophecy and Covenant Renewal 15:1-19 Asa's Alliance with Aram and Reproof by Hanani 16:1-14 Jehoshaphat Strengthens Judah and Reforms Justice 17:1-19 Jehoshaphat's Alliance with Ahab and the Battle at Ramoth-gilead 18:1-27 Jehu Rebukes Jehoshaphat for the Alliance with Ahab 18:28-19:3 Judicial Reforms: Judges Appointed to Administer Justice 19:4-11 Jehoshaphat's Deliverance through Prayer and Praise 20:1-30 End of Jehoshaphat's Reign and Jehoram's Accession 20:31-21:3 Jehoram's Wicked Reign, Revolts, and Judgment 21:4-20 Ahaziah Succeeds His Father and Is Wounded 22:1-9 Athaliah's Usurpation Overthrown and Joash Crowned 22:10-23:21 Joash's Temple Restoration under Jehoiada 24:1-16 Joash's Apostasy, Punishment, and Assassination 24:17-27 Amaziah's Reign: Victory, Pride, and Defeat by Israel 25:1-28 Uzziah's Prosperity and Pride; Leprosy for Presumption 26:1-23 Jotham's Reign: Fortifications and Prosperity 27:1-9 Ahaz's Idolatry, Defeats, and Assyrian Subjugation 28:1-27 Hezekiah's Temple Restoration and Religious Reforms 29:1-36 Hezekiah's Passover and National Repentance 30:1-31:1 Hezekiah's Religious Administration and Temple Support 31:2-21 Hezekiah's Defense Against Sennacherib and Divine Deliverance 32:1-23 Hezekiah's Illness, Pride, and the Babylonian Envoys 32:24-33 Manasseh's Idolatry, Captivity, Repentance, and Restoration 33:1-20 Amon's Wicked Reign and Assassination 33:21-25 Josiah's Early Reforms and Temple Repair 34:1-13 The Book of the Law Found, Huldah's Prophecy, and Josiah's Covenant 34:14-33 Josiah's Observance of the Passover 35:1-19 Josiah Killed at Megiddo and National Mourning 35:20-36:1 Jehoahaz Reigns Briefly and Is Deposed by Pharaoh 36:2-4 Jehoiakim's Reign and Disobedience 36:5-8 Jehoiachin's Short Reign and Exile to Babylon 36:9-10 Zedekiah's Reign and Rejection of Prophetic Warnings 36:11-14 Judgment, Exile, and the Decree of Cyrus 36:15-23

Psalm

Psalms 1–2 1:1-2:12 Psalms 3–8 3:1-8 Psalms 4–8 4:1-8 Psalms 5–12 5:1-12 Psalms 6–10 6:1-10 Psalms 7–17 7:1-17 Psalms 8–9 8:1-9 Psalms 9–10 9:1-10:18 Psalms 11–7 11:1-7 Psalms 12–8 12:1-8 Psalms 13–6 13:1-6 Psalms 14–7 14:1-7 Psalms 15–5 15:1-5 Psalms 16–11 16:1-11 Psalms 17–15 17:1-15 Psalms 18–50 18:1-50 Psalms 19–14 19:1-14 Psalms 20–9 20:1-9 Psalms 21–13 21:1-13 Psalms 22–31 22:1-31 Psalms 23–6 23:1-6 Psalms 24–10 24:1-10 Psalms 25–22 25:1-22 Psalms 26–12 26:1-12 Psalms 27–14 27:1-14 Psalms 28–9 28:1-9 Psalms 29–11 29:1-11 Psalms 30–12 30:1-12 Psalms 31–24 31:1-24 Psalms 32–33 32:1-33:22 Psalms 34–22 34:1-22 Psalms 35–28 35:1-28 Psalms 36–12 36:1-12 Psalms 37–40 37:1-40 Psalms 38–22 38:1-22 Psalms 39–13 39:1-13 Psalms 40–17 40:1-17 Psalms 41–13 41:1-13 Psalms 42–43 42:1-43:5 Psalms 44–26 44:1-26 Psalms 45–17 45:1-17 Psalms 46–11 46:1-11 Psalms 47–9 47:1-9 Psalms 48–14 48:1-14 Psalms 49–20 49:1-20 Psalms 50–23 50:1-23 Psalms 51–19 51:1-19 Psalms 52–9 52:1-9 Psalms 53–6 53:1-6 Psalms 54–7 54:1-7 Psalms 55–23 55:1-23 Psalms 56–13 56:1-13 Psalms 57–11 57:1-11 Psalms 58–11 58:1-11 Psalms 59–17 59:1-17 Psalms 60–12 60:1-12 Psalms 61–8 61:1-8 Psalms 62–12 62:1-12 Psalms 63–11 63:1-11 Psalms 64–10 64:1-10 Psalms 65–13 65:1-13 Psalms 66–20 66:1-20 Psalms 67–7 67:1-7 Psalms 68–35 68:1-35 Psalms 69–36 69:1-36 Psalms 70–71 70:1-71:24 Psalms 72–20 72:1-20 Psalms 73–28 73:1-28 Psalms 74–23 74:1-23 Psalms 75–10 75:1-10 Psalms 76–12 76:1-12 Psalms 77–20 77:1-20 Psalms 78–72 78:1-72 Psalms 79–13 79:1-13 Psalms 80–19 80:1-19 Psalms 81–16 81:1-16 Psalms 82–8 82:1-8 Psalms 83–18 83:1-18 Psalms 84–12 84:1-12 Psalms 85–13 85:1-13 Psalms 86–17 86:1-17 Psalms 87–7 87:1-7 Psalms 88–18 88:1-18 Psalms 89–52 89:1-52 Psalms 90–91 90:1-91:16 Psalms 92–97 92:1-97:12 Psalms 98–99 98:1-99:9 Psalms 100–5 100:1-5 Psalms 101–8 101:1-8 Psalms 102–28 102:1-28 Psalms 103–106 103:1-106:48 Psalms 107–43 107:1-43 Psalms 108–13 108:1-13 Psalms 109–31 109:1-31 Psalms 110–118 110:1-118:29 Psalms 119–8 119:1-8 Psalms 119–16 119:9-16 Psalms 119–24 119:17-24 Psalms 119–32 119:25-32 Psalms 119–40 119:33-40 Psalms 119–48 119:41-48 Psalms 119–56 119:49-56 Psalms 119–64 119:57-64 Psalms 119–72 119:65-72 Psalms 119–80 119:73-80 Psalms 119–88 119:81-88 Psalms 119–176 119:89-176 Psalms 119–104 119:96-104 Psalms 119–112 119:105-112 Psalms 119–120 119:113-120 Psalms 119–128 119:121-128 Psalms 119–136 119:129-136 Psalms 119–144 119:137-144 Psalms 119–152 119:145-152 Psalms 119–160 119:153-160 Psalms 119–168 119:161-168 Psalms 119–176 119:169-176 Psalms 120–7 120:1-7 Psalms 121–8 121:1-8 Psalms 122–9 122:1-9 Psalms 123–4 123:1-4 Psalms 124–8 124:1-8 Psalms 125–5 125:1-5 Psalms 126–6 126:1-6 Psalms 127–5 127:1-5 Psalms 128–6 128:1-6 Psalms 129–8 129:1-8 Psalms 130–8 130:1-8 Psalms 131–3 131:1-3 Psalms 132–18 132:1-18 Psalms 133–3 133:1-3 Psalms 134–137 134:1-137:9 Psalms 138–8 138:1-8 Psalms 139–24 139:1-24 Psalms 140–13 140:1-13 Psalms 141–10 141:1-10 Psalms 142–7 142:1-7 Psalms 143–12 143:1-12 Psalms 144–15 144:1-15 Psalms 145–150 145:1-150:6

Proverbs

Introduction: The Purpose of Proverbs and the Fear of the Lord 1:1-7 Warning Against Enticement by Sinners 1:8-19 Wisdom's Public Call and the Folly of Rejection 1:20-33 The Value of Wisdom and Its Protection 2:1-22 Trusting God and Walking in Wisdom 3:1-35 A Father's Exhortation to Hold Fast to Wisdom 4:1-27 Warning Against Adultery and a Call to Fidelity 5:1-23 Warnings: Surety, Laziness, and Wickedness 6:1-19 Obey Parental Commands and the Dangers of Adultery 6:20-35 The Example of a Young Man Seduced 7:1-27 Wisdom's Proclamation and Blessings 8:1-36 Contrasting Invitations of Wisdom and Folly 9:1-18 Solomon's Proverbs: Contrasts of Righteousness and Folly 10:1-32 Proverbs on Justice, Integrity, and Righteous Living 11:1-31 Wise Conduct, Diligence, and Righteous Speech 12:1-28 Discipline, Wealth, and the Wise Child 13:1-25 Sayings on Wisdom, Folly, and the Fear of the Lord 14:1-35 The Power of Speech and the Benefits of Wisdom 15:1-33 God's Sovereignty Over Human Plans 16:1-33 Relations and Righteousness: Peace, Speech, and Integrity 17:1-28 The Power of Words and the Nature of Companionship 18:1-24 Advice on Wealth, Conduct, and Discipline 19:1-29 Counsel, Justice, and Warnings Against Excess 20:1-30 Divine Sovereignty, Justice, and the King's Role 21:1-31 Reputation, Generosity, and Child Discipline 22:1-16 Sayings of the Wise: Practical Moral Instruction 22:17-24:34 Solomon's Proverbs on Restraint and Leadership 25:1-28 Folly and Foolish Behavior in Speech and Deeds 26:1-28 Friendship, Counsel, and Practical Wisdom for Life 27:1-27 Justice, Righteousness, and the Results of Rebellion 28:1-28 Discipline, Leadership, and Social Order 29:1-27 The Sayings of Agur: Humility and Observations 30:1-33 Advice to King Lemuel and the Virtuous Woman 31:1-31

Isaiah

Judah's Rebellion and Call to Repentance 1:1-31 The Mountain of the Lord and the Nations' Hope 2:1-6 Judgment on Arrogance and Idolatry 2:7-22 Judgment on Jerusalem's Leaders and Social Order 3:1-4:1 The Branch and the Renewal of Zion 4:2-6 The Song of the Vineyard: Israel's Failure 5:1-7 Woes to Israel and Coming Judgment 5:8-30 Isaiah's Vision and Commission 6:1-13 Ahaz, the Immanuel Sign, and Invasion 7:1-25 The Sign of Plunder and a Call to Courage 8:1-10 Trust the Lord, Not Alliances or Diviners 8:11-22 A Child Is Born: Promise of Peace 9:1-7 Israel's Arrogance and Coming Punishment 9:8-10:4 Assyria: Instrument of Judgment and Its Doom 10:5-19 The Remnant and the Fall of Assyria 10:20-34 The Righteous Branch and the Peaceable Kingdom 11:1-16 A Song of Praise for God's Salvation 12:1-6 Babylon's Doom and the Day of the Lord 13:1-14:23 God's Decree: Assyria Overthrown 14:24-27 Oracle Concerning Philistia and Promise to Zion 14:28-32 Lament for Moab 15:1-16:14 Judgment on Damascus and Northern Israel 17:1-14 A Message to Cush (Ethiopia) 18:1-7 Judgment on Egypt and Future Salvation 19:1-25 Isaiah's Sign against Egypt and Cush 20:1-6 Prophecy of Babylon's Fall (The Watchman's Report) 21:1-10 Oracle concerning Dumah: The Night Watchman's Lament 21:11-12 Oracle Against Arabia (Dedan and Kedar) 21:13-17 The Valley of Vision: Jerusalem's Fall and Leadership Change 22:1-25 Tyre's Fall and Future Restoration 23:1-18 The Lord's Universal Judgment and Final Reign 24:1-23 Praise for God's Triumph and Deliverance 25:1-12 Trust in God and Hope for Deliverance 26:1-21 The Slaying of Leviathan and Israel's Restoration 27:1-13 Woe to Ephraim and Judah: Drunkenness and Judgment 28:1-29 Woe to Ariel (Jerusalem) and Promise of Enlightenment 29:1-24 Rebuke for Seeking Egypt's Help; Call to Trust the Lord 30:1-33 Egypt Is No Help; The Lord Will Save Jerusalem 31:1-9 A Righteous King and Just Leadership 32:1-8 Call to Repentance and Promise of Renewal 32:9-20 A Plea for Deliverance and the Lord's Judgment 33:1-24 The Lord's Vengeance on the Nations (Edom) 34:1-17 The Glorious Restoration of the Redeemed 35:1-10 Sennacherib's Siege and Rabshakeh's Taunt 36:1-22 Hezekiah Seeks Isaiah; Rabshakeh's Threat 37:1-13 Hezekiah's Prayer and Isaiah's Assurance 37:14-20 God Delivers Jerusalem and Sennacherib's Defeat 37:21-38 Hezekiah's Illness, Prayer, and Recovery 38:1-22 Babylonian Envoys and the Announcement of Exile 39:1-8 Comfort for Zion and the Majesty of God 40:1-31 God Defends Israel Against the Nations and Idols 41:1-29 The Servant of the Lord: Covenant and Mission 42:1-9 A Call to Praise and God's Guidance for the Blind 42:10-17 Israel's Unfaithfulness and Resulting Judgment 42:18-25 Israel Redeemed: God's Sovereign Deliverer 43:1-13 The Lord Proclaims Redemption and Rebukes Israel 43:14-28 Israel Chosen and Blessed by the Spirit 44:1-5 The Folly of Idols and God's Uniqueness 44:6-23 God the Creator and the Call of Cyrus for Israel's Restoration 44:24-45:25 The God Who Carries and Redeems: Yahweh's Sovereignty over Idols 46:1-13 The Humbling of Babylon the Mistress 47:1-15 Israel's Stubbornness and God's Resolute Purpose 48:1-11 God's Sovereign 'I Am' and Call to Return 48:12-22 The Servant's Commission to Restore Israel and the Nations 49:1-8 Restoration and Promise to Gather Israel 49:9-26 The Servant's Suffering and Israel's Rejection 50:1-11 Comfort for Zion: Remember Abraham; God's Salvation 51:1-16 Awakening of Zion and Proclamation of Salvation 51:17-52:12 The Suffering Servant and Atonement 52:13-53:12 The Exalted Zion: Promise of Restoration and Protection 54:1-17 Invitation to Life and the Power of God's Word 55:1-13 Justice, Inclusion, and Sabbath Observance 56:1-8 Condemnation of Idolatry and Complacency 56:9-57:13 Restoration for the Humble and Promise of Peace 57:14-21 True Fasting: Justice, Mercy, and Sabbath Blessing 58:1-14 Sin's Consequences and God's Redeeming Intervention 59:1-21 The Glory and Gathering of Zion 60:1-22 The Year of the Lord's Favor and Joyful Restoration 61:1-11 Zion's Vindication and New Name 62:1-12 The Lord's Vengeance: Treading the Winepress 63:1-6 Remembering God's Mercy and Plea for Restoration 63:7-64:12 God's Grace to the Faithful and Judgment on the Rebellious 65:1-16 A New Creation: Joy and Peace 65:17-25 The Lord's Final Judgment and the New Creation 66:1-24

Jeremiah

The Call and Commission of Jeremiah 1:1-19 Israel's Unfaithfulness and Call to Repentance 2:1-3:5 Judah's Spiritual Adultery and Call to Return 3:6-4:4 The Coming Calamity on the Land 4:5-31 An Accusation against Jerusalem's Corruption 5:1-31 The Siege and Devastation of Jerusalem 6:1-30 The Temple Sermon: False Security Condemned 7:1-29 Violence and Corruption in the Land 7:30-8:3 Persistent Idolatry and Coming Punishment 8:4-9:26 The Folly of Idols 10:1-16 Judah's Flight and Jeremiah's Lament 10:17-22 A Prayer for Direction and Deliverance 10:23-25 The Broken Covenant and a Public Warning 11:1-17 Conspiracy against Jeremiah and God's Vindication 11:18-23 Jeremiah's Complaint to God 12:1-4 A Call to Endure and Judgment on Nations 12:5-17 The Linen Belt: Symbol of Judah's Humiliation 13:1-11 A Sign of Shame and Pronounced Judgment 13:12-14 A Lament of Shame and Imminent Disaster 13:15-27 Famine, False Prophets, and Divine Judgment 14:1-15:21 Symbolic Acts and the People's Sinfulness 16:1-17:18 Warning about Sabbath Violations 17:19-27 The Potter and the Broken Jar: Judgment on Jerusalem 18:1-19:15 Persecution by Pashhur the Priest 20:1-6 Jeremiah's Lament and Resolve 20:7-18 A Message to the Royal House: Doom for Jerusalem 21:1-14 Judgment on the Kings and Royal House 22:1-30 False Shepherds Condemned and a Righteous Branch Promised 23:1-8 Condemnation of False Prophets 23:9-32 The Lord Rebukes False Oracles 23:33-40 The Two Figs: Exile and Remnant 24:1-10 Seventy Years of Babylonian Dominion 25:1-14 The Cup of God's Wrath on the Nations 25:15-38 Jeremiah's Temple Address, Arrest, and Vindication 26:1-24 The Yoke of Babylon and Call to Submit 27:1-22 Hananiah's False Prophecy and Its Rebuke 28:1-17 Letter to the Exiles: Seek the Welfare of Babylon 29:1-23 Shemaiah's Letter and Its Condemnation 29:24-32 The Book of Comfort: Restoration and the New Covenant 30:1-31:40 Jeremiah Buys a Field: Faith and Hope in Captivity 32:1-44 Promise of Restoration and the Davidic Covenant 33:1-26 Zedekiah's Appeal and Jeremiah's Warning 34:1-7 Breach of Covenant and Punishment for Oppression 34:8-22 The Rechabites' Fidelity as a Rebuke to Judah 35:1-19 Baruch Writes Jeremiah's Words and the Scroll Is Burned 36:1-32 Jeremiah Imprisoned during the Siege of Jerusalem 37:1-21 Jeremiah Cast into a Cistern 38:1-13 Ebed‑Melech Rescues Jeremiah; Zedekiah's Failure 38:14-28 The Fall of Jerusalem and Jeremiah's Release 39:1-18 Gedaliah Appointed Governor and Jeremiah's Choice 40:1-6 Assassination of Gedaliah and the Terror in Judah 40:7-41:15 Rejection of Jeremiah's Counsel and Flight to Egypt 41:16-43:13 The Jews in Egypt: Idolatry and Condemnation 44:1-30 A Word to Baruch: Encouragement and Warning 45:1-5 Oracles against Egypt 46:1-28 Judgment on the Philistines 47:1-7 Judgment on Moab 48:1-47 Judgment on Ammon 49:1-6 Judgment on Edom 49:7-22 Judgment on Damascus and Aram 49:23-27 Destruction of Kedar and the Nomads 49:28-33 Judgment on Elam and Future Restoration 49:34-39 Judgment on Babylon and Its Final Fall 50:1-51:64 The Fall of Jerusalem and Zedekiah's Fate 52:1-30 Jehoiachin's Release from Babylonian Captivity 52:31-34

Ezekiel

The Vision of God's Glory and the Living Creatures 1:1-28 Ezekiel's Commission and the Eating of the Scroll 2:1-3:15 Ezekiel Appointed as Watchman and Made Speechless 3:16-27 Symbolic Acts of Siege and Judgment on Jerusalem 4:1-5:17 Judgment on Israel for Idolatry 6:1-14 The Day of the Lord: Impending Disaster 7:1-27 Visions of Temple Abominations 8:1-18 The Execution of Jerusalem's Wicked and the Marked Few 9:1-11 The Departure of God's Glory from the Temple 10:1-22 Condemnation of Jerusalem's Leaders 11:1-15 The Departure of God's Glory and Promise of Restoration 11:16-25 Signs of Exile and the Futility of False Hopes 12:1-28 Condemnation of False Prophets and Diviners 13:1-23 Elders' Idolatry and Its Consequences 14:1-11 Judgment on Nations and the Limits of Intercession 14:12-23 Jerusalem Portrayed as a Useless Vine 15:1-8 Jerusalem's Infidelity: Shame, Judgment, and Vindication 16:1-63 The Parable of the Two Eagles: Zedekiah's Folly 17:1-24 Individual Responsibility and the Call to Repentance 18:1-32 A Lament for Israel's Princes 19:1-14 Israel's History of Rebellion and Divine Judgment 20:1-29 Punishment for Profane Worship and Promise of Restoration 20:30-44 A Prophecy Against the Mountains of Israel 20:45-49 The Sword of the Lord: Judgment on Jerusalem and the Nations 21:1-32 Jerusalem's Corruption and the Search for a Righteous Remnant 22:1-31 The Sisters' Harlotry: Samaria and Jerusalem Condemned 23:1-49 The Boiling Pot: Prophecy of Jerusalem's Siege 24:1-14 The Sign of Ezekiel's Wife's Death: Judgment and Changed Lament 24:15-27 Oracle Against Ammon 25:1-7 Oracles Against Moab and Seir 25:8-11 Judgment on the Philistines 25:12-14 Oracle Against Tyre 25:15-17 The Fall of Tyre Foretold 26:1-21 Lamentation for Tyre, the Merchant City 27:1-36 The Pride and Fall of Tyre's Ruler 28:1-19 Judgment on Sidon and Promise of Israel's Security 28:20-26 Egypt's Humiliation and Years of Desolation 29:1-21 The Day of the Lord Against Egypt and Its Allies 30:1-26 Egypt Compared to the Fallen Cedar: Pride and Doom 31:1-18 Lament for Egypt's Collapse and Descent into Sheol 32:1-32 The Watchman's Duty and Personal Responsibility 33:1-20 Report of Jerusalem's Fall and the People's Alarm 33:21-33 Condemnation of Bad Shepherds and Promise of a Good Shepherd 34:1-31 Judgment on Edom for Rejoicing over Israel 35:1-15 Promise of Israel's Restoration and Spiritual Renewal 36:1-38 The Valley of Dry Bones: National Revival 37:1-14 The Two Sticks: Unity of Israel and the Davidic Covenant 37:15-28 The Invasion of Gog and Its Defeat 38:1-39:29 Vision of the Future Temple: Introduction and Commission 40:1-4 Measurements of the Outer Court and Gateways 40:5-16 Courtyard Entrances and Portico Dimensions 40:17-19 Inner Court Entrances and Chambers 40:20-23 Vestibules and Side Entrance Specifications 40:24-27 Details of Inner Chambers and Gate Structure 40:28-37 Porches, Chambers, and Steps of the Temple Court 40:38-43 Priests' Chambers and the Prince's Quarters 40:44-47 The Inner Sanctuary and Holy Place Measurements 40:48-41:26 Priestly Chambers and the Inner Court Layout 42:1-20 The Return of God's Glory to the Temple 43:1-12 Altar Design and Sacrificial Regulations 43:13-27 Temple Gates, Priestly Roles, and Exclusions 44:1-31 Land Allotments and the Prince's Portion 45:1-12 Worship Regulations: Offerings, Festivals, and the Prince 45:13-46:24 The Life-Giving River Flowing from the Temple 47:1-12 Division of the Land and Inheritance Boundaries 47:13-23 Tribal Allotments in the Restored Land 48:1-29 The City Gates and the Name: 'The Lord Is There' 48:30-35

Matthew

The Genealogy of Jesus 1:1-17 The Birth of Jesus Foretold to Joseph 1:18-25 The Visit of the Magi 2:1-12 Flight into Egypt and the Slaughter of the Innocents 2:13-18 Return to Nazareth 2:19-23 John the Baptist Prepares the Way 3:1-12 The Baptism of Jesus 3:13-17 The Temptation of Jesus 4:1-11 Jesus Begins His Galilean Ministry 4:12-17 Jesus Calls the First Disciples 4:18-22 Jesus Ministers Throughout Galilee 4:23-25 The Beatitudes 5:1-12 Salt and Light 5:13-16 Jesus and the Law 5:17-20 Teaching on Anger and Reconciliation 5:21-26 Teaching on Adultery and Lust 5:27-30 Teaching on Divorce 5:31-32 Teaching on Oaths and Honesty 5:33-37 Teaching on Retaliation and Generosity 5:38-42 Love Your Enemies 5:43-48 Giving to the Needy in Secret 6:1-4 Prayer and the Lord's Prayer 6:5-15 Teaching on Fasting 6:16-18 Treasures and Serving God 6:19-24 Do Not Worry 6:25-34 Do Not Judge 7:1-6 Ask, Seek, Knock and the Golden Rule 7:7-12 The Narrow and Wide Gates 7:13-14 Recognizing False Prophets 7:15-23 Parable of the Wise and Foolish Builders 7:24-29 Jesus Cleanses a Leper 8:1-4 The Faith of the Centurion 8:5-13 Jesus Heals Many and Fulfills Prophecy 8:14-17 The Cost of Discipleship 8:18-22 Jesus Calms the Storm 8:23-27 Healing of Two Demon-Possessed Men 8:28-34 Jesus Heals a Paralytic 9:1-8 Jesus Calls Matthew and Eats with Sinners 9:9-13 Fasting and the New Cloth and Wineskins 9:14-17 A Daughter Restored and a Woman Healed 9:18-26 Two Blind Men Healed and a Mute Man Restored 9:27-34 Jesus' Compassion and the Call for Workers 9:35-38 The Mission of the Twelve 10:1-42 John's Inquiry and Jesus' Testimony about John 11:1-19 Woe to Unrepentant Cities 11:20-24 The Father's Revelation and Rest for the Weary 11:25-30 Sabbath Controversies: Grain and Healing 12:1-14 Jesus Heals and Fulfills Isaiah's Prophecy 12:15-21 Accusation, Blasphemy Against the Spirit, and the Heart's Fruit 12:22-37 The Sign of Jonah and the Unclean Spirit 12:38-45 Jesus Redefines Family 12:46-50 The Parable of the Sower and Its Interpretation 13:1-23 The Parable of the Weeds 13:24-30 The Mustard Seed and the Yeast 13:31-35 Explanation of the Weeds and End-Time Judgment 13:36-43 Treasure and Pearl: The Kingdom's Value 13:44-46 The Net and New and Old Treasures 13:47-52 Jesus Rejected at Nazareth 13:53-58 The Execution of John the Baptist 14:1-12 Feeding the Five Thousand 14:13-21 Jesus Walks on Water and Heals Many 14:22-36 Tradition, Purity, and the Canaanite Woman's Faith 15:1-28 Jesus Heals Many and Feeds the Four Thousand 15:29-39 Pharisees Demand a Sign 16:1-4 Warning About the Teaching of the Pharisees and Sadducees 16:5-12 Peter's Confession: You Are the Christ 16:13-20 Jesus Foretells His Death and Discipleship 16:21-28 The Transfiguration 17:1-13 Healing a Demon-Possessed Boy and a Second Prediction of Death 17:14-23 Payment of the Temple Tax 17:24-27 Humility and Care for Little Ones 18:1-9 The Parable of the Lost Sheep 18:10-14 Church Discipline and Prayer 18:15-20 Forgiveness and the Unforgiving Servant 18:21-35 Marriage, Divorce, and Children 19:1-15 The Rich Young Ruler and the Cost of Discipleship 19:16-30 The Parable of the Laborers in the Vineyard 20:1-16 Jesus Predicts His Death and Resurrection 20:17-19 Request for Honor and Teaching on Servanthood 20:20-28 Two Blind Men Healed Near Jericho 20:29-34 The Triumphal Entry into Jerusalem 21:1-11 Jesus Cleanses the Temple and Heals 21:12-17 The Withered Fig Tree and Teaching on Faith 21:18-22 Jesus' Authority Challenged 21:23-27 The Parable of the Two Sons 21:28-32 The Parable of the Wicked Tenants 21:33-46 The Parable of the Wedding Banquet 22:1-14 Question about Paying Taxes to Caesar 22:15-22 The Sadducees and the Resurrection 22:23-33 The Greatest Commandment 22:34-40 Jesus Questions the Pharisees about the Messiah 22:41-46 Seven Woes on the Scribes and Pharisees 23:1-39 The Olivet Discourse: Signs of the End and the Temple's Destruction 24:1-35 The Olivet Discourse: Watchfulness and Judgment 24:36-51 The Parable of the Ten Virgins 25:1-13 The Parable of the Talents 25:14-30 The Final Judgment: Sheep and Goats 25:31-46 The Plot to Arrest Jesus 26:1-5 The Anointing at Bethany 26:6-13 Judas Agrees to Betray Jesus 26:14-16 The Last Supper 26:17-30 Jesus Predicts Peter's Denial 26:31-35 Prayer in Gethsemane 26:36-46 The Arrest of Jesus 26:47-56 Jesus Before the Sanhedrin 26:57-68 Peter's Denial and Repentance 26:69-75 Judas' Remorse and Suicide 27:1-10 Jesus Sentenced by Pilate 27:11-26 Jesus Mocked and Scourged 27:27-31 The Crucifixion and Mockery 27:32-44 The Death of Jesus 27:45-56 Jesus Is Buried 27:57-61 The Tomb Secured by the Authorities 27:62-66 The Resurrection: Women at the Tomb 28:1-10 The Guards' Report and the Chief Priests' Lie 28:11-15 The Great Commission 28:16-20

Mark

John the Baptist Prepares the Way 1:1-8 The Baptism and Temptation of Jesus 1:9-13 Jesus Begins His Ministry and Calls the First Disciples 1:14-20 Jesus Teaches with Authority and Casts Out an Unclean Spirit 1:21-28 Healings and Demons Cleansed at Simon's Home 1:29-34 Jesus Prays and Proclaims the Kingdom in Galilee 1:35-39 Healing of a Man with Leprosy 1:40-45 Forgiveness and Healing of a Paralytic 2:1-12 Calling of Levi and Eating with Sinners 2:13-17 Questions about Fasting; New Cloth and Wineskins 2:18-22 Sabbath Controversies: Grain, Healing, and Plot Against Jesus 2:23-3:6 Great Crowds Follow; Unclean Spirits Acknowledge Jesus 3:7-12 Jesus Appoints the Twelve Apostles 3:13-19 Accusations of Beelzebul and the Parable of the Strong Man 3:20-30 Jesus Redefines True Family 3:31-35 Parable of the Sower and Its Interpretation 4:1-20 A Lamp, Measure, and the Principle of Growth 4:21-25 Parable of the Growing Seed 4:26-29 The Mustard Seed and the Kingdom's Growth 4:30-34 Jesus Calms the Storm 4:35-41 The Gerasene Demoniac Restored 5:1-20 A Woman Healed and Jairus' Daughter Raised 5:21-43 Jesus Rejected in His Hometown 6:1-6 Jesus Sends Out the Twelve 6:7-13 Herod, Herodias, and the Death of John the Baptist 6:14-29 Feeding of the Five Thousand 6:30-44 Jesus Walks on Water and Heals at Gennesaret 6:45-56 Tradition, Inner Purity, and What Truly Defiles 7:1-23 A Gentile Woman's Faith and the Healing at Tyre 7:24-30 Jesus Heals a Deaf Man Who Could Not Speak Clearly 7:31-37 Feeding the Four Thousand and the Pharisees' Demand for a Sign 8:1-13 Beware the Yeast of the Pharisees and Herod 8:14-21 Healing of a Blind Man at Bethsaida 8:22-26 Peter Confesses Jesus as the Christ 8:27-30 Jesus Predicts His Death and Calls Disciples to Take Up the Cross 8:31-9:1 The Transfiguration and the Return of Elijah 9:2-13 Healing of a Boy with an Unclean Spirit; Jesus Predicts His Passion Again 9:14-32 Who Is the Greatest? A Child as the Model of Service 9:33-37 Tolerance for Those Who Serve in Jesus' Name 9:38-41 Warnings about Causing Sin; Exhortations on Salt and Holiness 9:42-50 Jesus' Teaching on Divorce 10:1-12 Jesus Blesses Little Children 10:13-16 The Rich Young Man and the Cost of Discipleship 10:17-31 Jesus Again Predicts His Suffering, Death, and Resurrection 10:32-34 Ambition and Servanthood: The Way of True Greatness 10:35-45 Jesus Heals Blind Bartimaeus 10:46-52 The Triumphal Entry into Jerusalem 11:1-11 Withered Fig Tree and the Cleansing of the Temple 11:12-19 Faith, Prayer, and the Call to Forgiveness 11:20-26 Religious Leaders Question Jesus' Authority 11:27-33 The Parable of the Wicked Tenants 12:1-12 Render to Caesar: Taxes and Allegiance 12:13-17 Sadducees Challenge Resurrection; Jesus Teaches Eternal Life 12:18-27 The Greatest Commandment: Love God and Neighbor 12:28-34 Jesus Questions the Messiah and Warns Against Scribes 12:35-40 The Widow's Offering: True Generosity 12:41-44 The Olivet Discourse: Signs of Destruction and the End 13:1-31 No One Knows the Day: Be Watchful 13:32-37 Plot to Kill Jesus and the Anointing at Bethany 14:1-11 The Passover Meal and Institution of the Lord's Supper 14:12-26 Jesus Predicts the Disciples' Flight and Peter's Denial 14:27-31 Gethsemane: Jesus' Agony and Prayer 14:32-42 The Arrest of Jesus in Gethsemane 14:43-52 Jesus Before the Council 14:53-65 Peter's Denial and His Remorse 14:66-72 Jesus Before Pilate; Barabbas Released 15:1-15 The Soldiers Mock and Scourge Jesus 15:16-20 The Way of the Cross and the Crucifixion 15:21-32 Jesus' Death and the Centurion's Confession 15:33-41 The Burial of Jesus 15:42-47 The Resurrection: Women Find the Empty Tomb 16:1-8 Appearances of the Risen Lord and the Commission 16:9-20

Luke

Purpose and Order of the Gospel 1:1-4 Announcement of John the Baptist's Birth 1:5-25 The Annunciation to Mary 1:26-38 Mary Visits Elizabeth 1:39-45 Mary's Song (The Magnificat) 1:46-56 The Birth and Naming of John 1:57-66 Zechariah's Prophecy and John's Mission 1:67-80 The Birth of Jesus in Bethlehem 2:1-7 Angels Announce the Shepherds' Good News 2:8-20 Presentation in the Temple; Simeon and Anna 2:21-40 The Boy Jesus in the Temple 2:41-52 John the Baptist's Call to Repentance 3:1-20 The Baptism and Genealogy of Jesus 3:21-38 Jesus Tested in the Wilderness 4:1-13 Rejection at Nazareth 4:14-30 Authority over Unclean Spirits in Capernaum 4:31-37 Healings and Preaching in Galilee 4:38-44 The Call of the First Disciples 5:1-11 Healing a Man with Leprosy 5:12-16 A Paralytic Forgiven and Healed 5:17-26 The Calling of Levi and Eating with Sinners 5:27-32 Questions about Fasting; New Wine and Old Wineskins 5:33-39 Lord of the Sabbath and a Sabbath Healing 6:1-11 The Appointment of the Twelve Apostles 6:12-16 The Sermon on the Plain: Blessings and Woes 6:17-26 Love Your Enemies and Be Merciful 6:27-36 Judging Others and the Speck and Log 6:37-42 A Tree and Its Fruit: True Character Revealed 6:43-45 The Wise and Foolish Builders 6:46-49 The Faith of the Centurion 7:1-10 Raising the Widow's Son at Nain 7:11-17 John the Baptist's Inquiry and Jesus' Testimony 7:18-35 A Sinful Woman Forgiven 7:36-50 Parable of the Sower and Its Interpretation 8:1-15 Lighted Lamp and Hearing the Word 8:16-18 Jesus Redefines His Family 8:19-21 Jesus Calms the Storm 8:22-25 Healing the Gerasene Demoniac 8:26-39 Jairus' Daughter Raised and a Woman Healed 8:40-56 The Twelve Sent Out 9:1-9 Feeding the Five Thousand 9:10-17 Peter's Confession and the Way of the Cross 9:18-27 The Transfiguration 9:28-36 Healing a Demon-Possessed Boy; A Second Passion Prediction 9:37-45 Who Is Greatest and a Servant's Ministry 9:46-50 Jesus Resolves for Jerusalem; Samaritan Rejection 9:51-56 The Cost of Discipleship 9:57-62 The Seventy Sent Out and Their Return 10:1-24 The Good Samaritan 10:25-37 Mary and Martha: Choosing the Better Part 10:38-42 The Lord's Prayer and Persistent Prayer 11:1-13 Jesus, Beelzebul, and True Blessedness 11:14-28 Demand for a Sign; Jonah and the Queen of the South 11:29-32 The Light of the Body and Inner Purity 11:33-36 Woes to the Pharisees and Lawyers 11:37-54 Warnings against Hypocrisy and Confession before Men 12:1-12 The Parable of the Rich Fool 12:13-21 Do Not Worry; Seek God's Kingdom 12:22-34 Watchfulness and Faithful Stewardship 12:35-48 Division Caused by Christ 12:49-53 Interpreting the Times and Settling with Adversaries 12:54-59 Call to Repentance and the Barren Fig Tree 13:1-9 Healing on the Sabbath and Jesus' Rebuke 13:10-17 Parables of the Mustard Seed and Yeast 13:18-21 The Narrow Door and the Cost of Entry 13:22-30 Jesus Laments over Jerusalem 13:31-35 Healing at a Pharisee's House and Humility at the Table 14:1-14 Parable of the Great Banquet 14:15-24 The Cost of Following Jesus; Salt and Saltiness 14:25-35 The Parable of the Lost Sheep 15:1-7 The Parable of the Lost Coin 15:8-10 The Parable of the Prodigal Son 15:11-32 The Shrewd Manager and Teaching on Wealth 16:1-15 Law, the Kingdom, and Divorce 16:16-18 The Rich Man and Lazarus 16:19-31 Teachings on Temptation, Forgiveness, and Duty 17:1-10 Healing of the Ten Lepers 17:11-19 The Coming of the Kingdom and End-Time Sayings 17:20-37 Parable of the Persistent Widow 18:1-8 Parable of the Pharisee and the Tax Collector 18:9-14 Jesus Blesses Little Children 18:15-17 The Rich Ruler and the Cost of Discipleship 18:18-30 Jesus Predicts His Death Again 18:31-34 Healing of Blind Bartimaeus 18:35-43 Zacchaeus: Salvation Comes to His House 19:1-10 Parable of the Ten Minas 19:11-27 Triumphal Entry and Lament over Jerusalem 19:28-44 Cleansing the Temple and Teaching 19:45-48 Jesus' Authority Challenged 20:1-8 Parable of the Wicked Tenants 20:9-19 Paying Taxes to Caesar 20:20-26 Question about the Resurrection 20:27-40 Jesus Questions the Pharisees; Warnings against Hypocrisy 20:41-47 The Widow's Offering 21:1-4 The Destruction of the Temple and Signs of the End 21:5-38 The Plot to Kill Jesus and Judas' Agreement 22:1-6 The Last Supper and Predictions of Denial 22:7-38 Agony in the Garden of Gethsemane 22:39-46 Jesus Arrested 22:47-53 Peter's Denial Fulfilled 22:54-62 Jesus Mocked and Beaten 22:63-65 Jesus before the Council and Pilate; Sentencing 22:66-23:25 The Way of the Cross and the Penitent Thief 23:26-43 The Death of Jesus and the Centurion's Confession 23:44-49 The Burial of Jesus 23:50-56 The Empty Tomb and the Women's Report 24:1-12 The Road to Emmaus and Recognition of the Risen Lord 24:13-35 Jesus Appears to the Disciples and Explains Scripture 24:36-49 The Ascension and the Disciples' Worship 24:50-53

John

The Word Became Flesh 1:1-18 John the Baptist's Witness 1:19-28 Behold the Lamb of God 1:29-34 The First Disciples and Simon Peter 1:35-42 Calling of Philip and Nathanael 1:43-51 The Wedding at Cana: Water Made Wine 2:1-11 Jesus Cleanses the Temple and Speaks of His Body 2:12-25 Nicodemus and the New Birth 3:1-21 John the Baptist Exalts Jesus 3:22-36 Jesus and the Samaritan Woman at the Well 4:1-26 The Harvest Is Ready 4:27-38 Samaritans Believe in Jesus 4:39-42 Healing of the Royal Official's Son 4:43-54 Jesus Heals at Bethesda 5:1-15 Jesus Claims Authority Over Life and Judgment 5:16-30 Witnesses to Jesus and Israel's Unbelief 5:31-47 Feeding the Five Thousand 6:1-15 Jesus Walks on the Sea 6:16-24 Jesus the Bread of Life 6:25-59 Many Turn Away; Peter's Confession 6:60-71 Jesus Stays Away from Judea 7:1-13 Jesus Teaches at the Festival 7:14-24 Growing Division Over Jesus 7:25-44 Temple Officers and the Adulterous Woman 7:45-8:11 Jesus the Light and His Claim 8:12-30 True Discipleship and Freedom 8:31-41 Jesus' Divine Origin and Opposition 8:42-47 Jesus' 'I Am' and Preexistence 8:48-59 Healing of a Man Born Blind 9:1-12 Controversy with the Pharisees over the Healing 9:13-34 Spiritual Sight and Blindness 9:35-41 The Good Shepherd and His Sheep 10:1-21 Feast of Dedication and Controversy over Jesus 10:22-42 Lazarus' Sickness and Jesus' Intention 11:1-16 Jesus Weeps at Lazarus' Tomb 11:17-37 Jesus Raises Lazarus from the Dead 11:38-44 Plot to Kill Jesus and Caiaphas' Counsel 11:45-57 Mary Anoints Jesus; Plot to Kill Lazarus 12:1-11 The Triumphal Entry into Jerusalem 12:12-19 Greeks Seek Jesus; He Predicts His Death 12:20-36 Unbelief and Jesus' Final Appeal 12:37-50 Jesus Washes the Disciples' Feet 13:1-17 The Prediction of Judas' Betrayal 13:18-30 The New Commandment and Peter's Denial 13:31-38 Jesus Promises a Place in the Father's House 14:1-4 Jesus the Way to the Father 14:5-14 Promise of the Holy Spirit and Peace 14:15-31 The Vine and the Command to Love 15:1-17 The World's Hatred and the Cost of Discipleship 15:18-16:4 The Holy Spirit's Work 16:5-16 Sorrow Turned to Joy; Peace in Christ 16:17-33 The Son's Prayer for Glory 17:1-5 Prayer for the Disciples' Protection and Sanctification 17:6-19 Prayer for Unity Among Believers 17:20-26 Jesus Arrested in Gethsemane 18:1-11 Jesus Brought to Annas 18:12-14 Peter's First Denial 18:15-18 Jesus Questioned and Struck Before the High Priest 18:19-24 Peter Denies Jesus Three Times 18:25-27 Jesus Before Pilate 18:28-40 Jesus Scourged, Mocked, and Sentenced to Crucifixion 19:1-16 The Crucifixion and Jesus' Care for His Mother 19:17-27 Jesus' Death and the Fulfillment of Scripture 19:28-37 Jesus' Burial 19:38-42 The Empty Tomb Discovered 20:1-9 Mary Magdalene Meets the Risen Lord 20:10-18 Jesus Appears to His Disciples and Breathes the Spirit 20:19-23 Thomas Believes; Purpose of John's Gospel 20:24-31 The Miraculous Catch and Breakfast by the Sea 21:1-14 Peter Reinstated and the Beloved Disciple 21:15-25

Acts

The Ascension of Jesus 1:1-11 Prayer in the Upper Room and the Choosing of Matthias 1:12-26 Pentecost: The Coming of the Spirit 2:1-13 Peter's Sermon and Three Thousand Converted 2:14-41 The Early Christian Community 2:42-47 Healing at the Beautiful Gate 3:1-10 Peter's Address at Solomon's Colonnade 3:11-26 The Apostles Before the Sanhedrin 4:1-22 Believers Pray for Boldness 4:23-31 The Believers Share Possessions 4:32-37 Ananias and Sapphira 5:1-11 Signs Performed by the Apostles 5:12-16 Persecution of the Apostles and Their Witness 5:17-42 The Appointment of the Seven Deacons 6:1-7 Stephen's Wisdom and Opposition 6:8-15 Stephen's Speech before the Sanhedrin 7:1-53 The Stoning of Stephen and the Persecution of the Church 7:54-8:1 Saul's Persecution Scatters the Church 8:2-3 Philip Proclaims Christ in Samaria 8:4-8 Simon Magus and Peter's Rebuke 8:9-25 Philip and the Ethiopian Eunuch 8:26-40 The Conversion of Saul 9:1-19 Saul's Early Ministry and Acceptance by the Church 9:20-31 Peter Heals Aeneas and Raises Tabitha 9:32-43 Cornelius' Vision and the Call for Peter 10:1-8 Peter's Vision and the Messengers from Cornelius 10:9-23 Peter at Cornelius' House: Gentiles Receive the Spirit 10:24-48 Peter Defends the Conversion of Gentiles 11:1-18 The Church in Antioch and Famine Relief 11:19-30 Herod Executes James; Peter Miraculously Freed 12:1-19 Herod's Death and the Church's Continued Growth 12:20-25 The First Missionary Sending 13:1-3 Ministry in Cyprus and Elymas's Blinding 13:4-12 Paul's Mission in Pisidian Antioch 13:13-52 Paul and Barnabas in Iconium 14:1-7 Healing in Lystra and Paul's Stoning 14:8-20 Paul and Barnabas Strengthen the Churches 14:21-28 The Jerusalem Council on Gentile Circumcision 15:1-21 The Council's Letter and Peace with Antioch 15:22-35 Paul and Barnabas Separate 15:36-41 Timothy Joins Paul and Churches Are Strengthened 16:1-5 The Call to Macedonia 16:6-10 Lydia's Conversion at Philippi 16:11-15 Paul and Silas Imprisoned and Released in Philippi 16:16-40 Preaching in Thessalonica and Opposition 17:1-9 Berea's Noble Reception and Paul's Departure 17:10-15 Paul's Address at the Areopagus 17:16-34 Paul's Ministry in Corinth and Conflict 18:1-17 Paul Departs; Apollos Instructed by Priscilla and Aquila 18:18-28 Paul's Ministry and the Ephesian Disciples 19:1-22 The Ephesian Riot over Artemis 19:23-41 Paul's Journeys Through Macedonia and Greece 20:1-6 Eutychus Raised in Troas 20:7-12 Paul's Farewell to the Ephesian Elders 20:13-38 Paul's Voyage to Jerusalem 21:1-16 Paul's Arrival in Jerusalem and the Temple Ritual 21:17-26 Paul Seized in the Temple 21:27-36 Paul's Defense: His Conversion and Mission 21:37-22:21 Paul's Arrest and the Council's Division 22:22-23:11 The Plot to Kill Paul and the Soldier's Intervention 23:12-22 Paul Escorted to Caesarea under Guard 23:23-35 Paul's Defense before Governor Felix 24:1-27 Paul Brought before Festus and the Jewish Charges 25:1-12 King Agrippa Learns of Paul's Case 25:13-22 Paul's Defense Before Agrippa 25:23-26:32 Paul's Voyage to Rome Begins 27:1-12 The Storm at Sea and God's Promise of Safety 27:13-26 Shipwreck and Deliverance on Malta 27:27-44 Paul on Malta: Healing and Hospitality 28:1-10 Voyage to Rome and Arrival 28:11-16 Paul in Rome: Preaching under House Arrest 28:17-31

Romans

Paul's Greeting and the Gospel's Power 1:1-17 God's Wrath Against Ungodliness 1:18-32 God's Impartial Judgment and Conscience 2:1-16 The Law, True Circumcision, and Jewish Identity 2:17-29 Israel's Advantage and God's Faithfulness 3:1-8 Universal Sinfulness and the Law's Condemnation 3:9-20 Righteousness Through Faith and Justification 3:21-31 Abraham: Justification by Faith 4:1-25 Peace with God and Reconciliation 5:1-11 Adam and Christ: Death, Grace, and Righteousness 5:12-21 Dead to Sin, Alive in Christ 6:1-14 Slavery to Sin or to Righteousness 6:15-23 Released from the Law to Serve in the Spirit 7:1-6 The Inner Conflict: Law, Sin, and the Flesh 7:7-25 Life in the Spirit: Freedom and Adoption 8:1-17 Future Glory and the Spirit's Intercession 8:18-27 Assurance of God's Love: Nothing Can Separate Us 8:28-39 Paul's Sorrow and God's Sovereign Election 9:1-29 Righteousness by Faith and Israel's Unbelief 9:30-10:21 A Remnant Preserved and Israel's Hardening 11:1-10 Gentiles Grafted In and a Warning Against Boasting 11:11-24 The Mystery of Israel's Salvation and God's Mercy 11:25-32 Doxology: Praise for God's Wisdom and Sovereignty 11:33-36 A Living Sacrifice and the Diversity of Gifts 12:1-8 Christian Conduct: Love, Humility, and Ethical Duties 12:9-21 Submission to Authorities and Civic Duty 13:1-7 Love Fulfills the Law; Walk in the Light 13:8-14 Christian Liberty, Conscience, and Mutual Acceptance 14:1-15:13 Paul's Service to the Gentiles and Missionary Ambition 15:14-22 Paul's Travel Plans and Prayer Requests 15:23-33 Personal Greetings, Final Warnings, and Doxology 16:1-27

Revelation

The Revelation Announced and the Blessing 1:1-3 Greeting and the Lord's Self‑Declaration 1:4-8 John's Vision of the Glorified Son of Man 1:9-20 Letter to Ephesus: Faithfulness and the Call to Repent 2:1-7 Letter to Smyrna: Persecution and the Crown of Life 2:8-11 Letter to Pergamum: Fidelity and False Teaching 2:12-17 Letter to Thyatira: Tolerance of Immorality and Promise to Overcomers 2:18-29 Letter to Sardis: Wakefulness and Repentance 3:1-6 Letter to Philadelphia: An Open Door and a Promise of Protection 3:7-13 Letter to Laodicea: Lukewarmness and the Call to Repent 3:14-22 The Throne in Heaven and Heavenly Worship 4:1-11 The Sealed Scroll and the Worthy Lamb 5:1-14 The Six Seals: Tribulation and Cosmic Disturbance 6:1-17 The Sealing of the 144,000 7:1-8 The Multitude Before the Throne: Salvation and Comfort 7:9-17 The Seventh Seal and the Prayers of the Saints 8:1-5 The Trumpet Judgments: Plagues and Woes 8:6-9:21 The Mighty Angel and the Little Scroll 10:1-11 The Two Witnesses: Prophecy, Death, and Resurrection 11:1-14 The Seventh Trumpet: God's Kingdom Proclaimed and the Temple Opened 11:15-19 The Cosmic Conflict: The Woman, the Dragon, and the Male Child 12:1-13:1 The Sea Beast: Blasphemy and Persecution 13:2-10 The Earth Beast and the Mark of the Beast 13:11-18 The Lamb on Mount Zion and the 144,000 14:1-5 The Three Angels' Messages and the Call to Endure 14:6-13 The Harvest of the Earth: Reaping God's Judgment 14:14-20 The Seven Last Plagues and the Victors' Song 15:1-8 The Bowl Judgments: The Seven Bowls of God's Wrath 16:1-21 The Fall of Babylon the Great and the Beast's Doom 17:1-18:24 Heavenly Praise and the Marriage of the Lamb 19:1-10 Christ's Triumphant Return and the Defeat of the Beast 19:11-21 Satan Bound and the Reign of the Saints 20:1-6 Satan's Final Rebellion and Defeat 20:7-10 The Great White Throne and the Final Judgment 20:11-15 The New Heaven and New Earth and the New Jerusalem 21:1-27 The River of Life and the Throne of God 22:1-6
1 And the LORD spoke to Moses, saying,

Lev.27.1 - Details

Original Text

וידבר יהוה אל־ משה לאמר׃

Morphology

  • וידבר: VERB,qal,impf,3,m,sg
  • יהוה: NOUN,prop,m,sg,abs
  • אל: NEG
  • משה: NOUN,prop,m,sg,abs
  • לאמר: INF,qal,infc

Parallels

  • Exodus 25:1 (verbal): Uses the same formulaic opening 'And the LORD said unto Moses,' marking divine speech to Moses that introduces legal/ritual instructions.
  • Leviticus 1:1 (structural): Another opening in Leviticus where God addresses Moses to introduce a major legal/ritual section—same communicative role within the book's structure.
  • Numbers 1:1 (verbal): Begins a new section with 'And the LORD spake unto Moses,' echoing the standard narrative signal that God is delivering instructions through Moses.
  • Exodus 34:27 (thematic): God commands Moses concerning the authoritative transmission/recording of divine words ('Write these words'), highlighting the theme of Moses as recipient and recorder of commandments similar to Leviticus' legal material.

Alternative generated candidates

  • And the LORD spoke to Moses, saying,
  • And the LORD spoke to Moses, saying:
2 Speak to the Israelites and say to them: When anyone makes a special vow regarding the valuation of persons to the LORD,

Lev.27.2 - Details

Original Text

דבר אל־ בני ישראל ואמרת אלהם איש כי יפלא נדר בערכך נפשת ליהוה׃

Morphology

  • דבר: NOUN,m,sg,abs
  • אל: NEG
  • בני: NOUN,m,pl,construct
  • ישראל: NOUN,m,sg,abs
  • ואמרת: CONJ+VERB,qal,impf,2,m,sg
  • אלהם: PREP+PRON,3,m,pl
  • איש: NOUN,m,sg,abs
  • כי: CONJ
  • יפלא: VERB,qal,imperfect,3,m,sg
  • נדר: NOUN,m,sg,abs
  • בערכך: PREP+NOUN,m,sg,abs,2ms
  • נפשת: NOUN,f,sg,abs
  • ליהוה: PREP+NOUN,m,sg,def

Parallels

  • Numbers 30:2-16 (thematic): Regulates vows and their binding force (including distinctions for men and women), paralleling Leviticus’ instructions about vows concerning persons dedicated to the LORD.
  • Deuteronomy 23:21-23 (thematic): Commands that vows made to the LORD must be fulfilled promptly, echoing the obligation implicit in vows of dedication in Leviticus 27.
  • Numbers 6:2-8 (allusion): Describes the Nazirite vow as a form of dedicating a person to the LORD, closely related to the idea of persons vowed or devoted in Leviticus 27.
  • 1 Samuel 1:11 (thematic): Hannah’s personal vow to dedicate her son to the LORD provides a narrative example of a vow concerning a person, illustrating the social/religious practice Leviticus addresses.
  • Leviticus 27:28-29 (structural): Immediate chapter continuation detailing rules for things and persons 'devoted' to the LORD (including restrictions on redemption), directly connected to 27:2’s opening statement about vows concerning persons.

Alternative generated candidates

  • Speak to the Israelites and say to them: When anyone makes a special vow—the valuation of persons to the LORD shall be as follows:
  • Speak to the Israelites and say to them: When anyone makes a special vow, persons shall be valued for the LORD according to your valuation.
3 then the valuation of a male from twenty years old up to sixty years old shall be fifty shekels of silver, by the shekel of the sanctuary.

Lev.27.3 - Details

Original Text

והיה ערכך הזכר מבן עשרים שנה ועד בן־ ששים שנה והיה ערכך חמשים שקל כסף בשקל הקדש׃

Morphology

  • והיה: VERB,qal,imperfect,3,m,sg
  • ערכך: NOUN,m,sg,abs,poss,2,m,sg
  • הזכר: NOUN,m,sg,def
  • מבן: PREP
  • עשרים: NUM,card,pl
  • שנה: NOUN,f,sg,abs
  • ועד: CONJ+PREP
  • בן: NOUN,m,sg,abs
  • ששים: NUM,card
  • שנה: NOUN,f,sg,abs
  • והיה: VERB,qal,imperfect,3,m,sg
  • ערכך: NOUN,m,sg,abs,poss,2,m,sg
  • חמשים: NUM,card,pl
  • שקל: NOUN,m,sg,cstr
  • כסף: NOUN,m,sg,abs
  • בשקל: PREP+NOUN,m,sg,abs
  • הקדש: NOUN,m,sg,def

Parallels

  • Leviticus 27:2 (structural): Introduces the valuation/vow framework within which Lev 27:3 appears (setting the rules for redeeming persons dedicated by vow).
  • Leviticus 27:5 (verbal): Gives the parallel valuation formula for males aged 5–20 (20 shekels) using the same wording and valuation scheme but a different age bracket.
  • Exodus 30:14-16 (thematic): Prescribes a half-shekel census/atonement payment for every person 'from twenty years old and upward' — same age threshold (20) though a different ritual context and amount.
  • Numbers 18:15-16 (verbal): Gives a fixed silver valuation (five shekels) for redeeming persons/firstborn from a month old upward; parallels Lev 27's use of fixed shekel amounts and age-based valuation language.

Alternative generated candidates

  • Your valuation for a male from twenty years old up to sixty years old shall be fifty shekels of silver, by the sanctuary shekel.
  • Your valuation of a male from twenty years old up to sixty years old shall be fifty shekels of silver, by the sanctuary shekel.
4 But if it is a female, the valuation shall be thirty shekels.

Lev.27.4 - Details

Original Text

ואם־ נקבה הוא והיה ערכך שלשים שקל׃

Morphology

  • ואם: CONJ
  • נקבה: NOUN,f,sg,abs
  • הוא: PRON,3,m,sg
  • והיה: VERB,qal,imperfect,3,m,sg
  • ערכך: NOUN,m,sg,abs,prsuf,2,m,sg
  • שלשים: NUM,m,pl,abs
  • שקל: NOUN,m,sg,cstr

Parallels

  • Lev.27.3 (verbal): Direct counterpart in the same valuation scheme: gives the male valuation (fifty shekels) immediately before the female amount.
  • Lev.27.1-8 (structural): The broader section establishing rules for valuing persons vowed to the Lord—the legal context that frames v.4's specific amount.
  • Exod.30.12-16 (thematic): Census/atonement money (half-shekel) — another instance of assigning monetary amounts to persons for cultic/communal purposes.
  • Num.3:47 (thematic): Redemption/valuation of persons (Levites/firstborn) given in shekels—parallel use of fixed shekel amounts to redeem or value people for sanctuary service.

Alternative generated candidates

  • But if it is a female, your valuation shall be thirty shekels.
  • And if it is a female, your valuation shall be thirty shekels.
5 And if from five years old up to twenty years old, the valuation shall be: for a male, twenty shekels; and for a female, ten shekels.

Lev.27.5 - Details

Original Text

ואם מבן־ חמש שנים ועד בן־ עשרים שנה והיה ערכך הזכר עשרים שקלים ולנקבה עשרת שקלים׃

Morphology

  • ואם: CONJ
  • מבן: PREP+NOUN,m,sg,abs
  • חמש: NUM,card,f,sg
  • שנים: NOUN,f,pl,abs
  • ועד: CONJ+PREP
  • בן: NOUN,m,sg,abs
  • עשרים: NUM,card,pl
  • שנה: NOUN,f,sg,abs
  • והיה: VERB,qal,imperfect,3,m,sg
  • ערכך: NOUN,m,sg,abs+PRON,2,m,sg
  • הזכר: NOUN,m,sg,def
  • עשרים: NUM,card,pl
  • שקלים: NOUN,m,pl,abs
  • ולנקבה: CONJ+PREP+NOUN,f,sg,abs
  • עשרת: NUM,card,ten,cons
  • שקלים: NOUN,m,pl,abs

Parallels

  • Lev.27:3 (verbal): Immediate parallel within the same valuation-law sequence — gives the corresponding shekel amounts for younger persons (the preceding age bracket) using the same formulaic wording.
  • Lev.27:6-8 (verbal): Continuation of the same chapter's valuation schedule and legal mechanism — these verses complete the age-based valuation scale and explain the owner's right to redeem by adding one‑fifth.
  • Exod.30:12-16 (thematic): Census/ransom payment defined by age (twenty years and upward) and a fixed monetary levy for community obligations to the sanctuary — a related practice of age‑based money assessments.
  • Num.3:47-51 (thematic): Regulations for redeeming persons (the Levites/firstborn) with specified sums in shekels — parallels the use of sanctuary valuation and fixed shekel amounts for redeeming/valuing people.
  • Lev.27:1-8 (structural): The broader legislative unit containing v.5; the whole section establishes the structure, categories, and procedures for valuations of persons and property tied to vows.

Alternative generated candidates

  • And if from five years old up to twenty years old, then your valuation shall be: for a male, twenty shekels; and for a female, ten shekels.
  • And if from five years old up to twenty years old, your valuation shall be, for a male, twenty shekels, and for a female, ten shekels.
6 And if from a month old up to five years old, the valuation shall be: for a male, five shekels of silver; and for a female, the valuation shall be three shekels of silver.

Lev.27.6 - Details

Original Text

ואם מבן־ חדש ועד בן־ חמש שנים והיה ערכך הזכר חמשה שקלים כסף ולנקבה ערכך שלשת שקלים כסף׃

Morphology

  • ואם: CONJ
  • מבן: PREP+NOUN,m,sg,abs
  • חדש: ADJ,m,sg,abs
  • ועד: CONJ+PREP
  • בן: NOUN,m,sg,abs
  • חמש: NUM,card,f,sg
  • שנים: NOUN,f,pl,abs
  • והיה: VERB,qal,imperfect,3,m,sg
  • ערכך: NOUN,m,sg,abs+PRON,2,m,sg
  • הזכר: NOUN,m,sg,def
  • חמשה: NUM,m,pl
  • שקלים: NOUN,m,pl,abs
  • כסף: NOUN,m,sg,abs
  • ולנקבה: CONJ+PREP+NOUN,f,sg,abs
  • ערכך: NOUN,m,sg,abs+PRON,2,m,sg
  • שלשת: NUM,m,pl,abs
  • שקלים: NOUN,m,pl,abs
  • כסף: NOUN,m,sg,abs

Parallels

  • Leviticus 27:4 (structural): Immediate parallel in the same chapter giving the valuation for the next older age bracket (from five years up to twenty): male 20 shekels, female 10 — part of the same systematic scale of valuations.
  • Leviticus 27:7 (structural): Another adjacent verse completing the age-based valuation scheme (sixty years and upward: male 15 shekels, female 10), showing the full set of categories in Leviticus 27.
  • Numbers 18:15–16 (verbal): Gives redemption prices for persons ('from a month old') and specifies five shekels for a male and three for a female after the sanctuary shekel — a near-verbatim parallel in amount and purpose (redemption/consecration).
  • Exodus 30:12–16 (thematic): Sets a fixed silver payment (the half-shekel) as a ransom/atonement in the context of a census and sanctuary obligations — thematically related to Leviticus 27's fixed monetary valuations for consecrated persons.

Alternative generated candidates

  • And if from one month old up to five years old, then your valuation shall be: for a male, five shekels of silver; and for a female, your valuation shall be three shekels of silver.
  • And if from a month old up to five years old, your valuation shall be, for a male, five shekels of silver, and for a female, your valuation shall be three shekels of silver.
7 And if from sixty years old and upward: if a male, the valuation shall be fifteen shekels; and for a female, ten shekels.

Lev.27.7 - Details

Original Text

ואם מבן־ ששים שנה ומעלה אם־ זכר והיה ערכך חמשה עשר שקל ולנקבה עשרה שקלים׃

Morphology

  • ואם: CONJ
  • מבן: PREP+NOUN,m,sg,abs
  • ששים: NUM,card
  • שנה: NOUN,f,sg,abs
  • ומעלה: VERB,qal,impf,3,f,sg
  • אם: CONJ
  • זכר: NOUN,m,sg,abs
  • והיה: VERB,qal,imperfect,3,m,sg
  • ערכך: NOUN,m,sg,abs+2ms
  • חמשה: NUM,m,pl
  • עשר: NUM,card,m,sg,cons
  • שקל: NOUN,m,sg,cstr
  • ולנקבה: CONJ+PREP+NOUN,f,sg,abs
  • עשרה: NUM,card,m,pl
  • שקלים: NOUN,m,pl,abs

Parallels

  • Leviticus 27:1–13 (structural): Immediate context: the chapter sets out the valuation scale for persons dedicated by vow by age and sex; v.7 is one age category within this overall scheme.
  • Exodus 30:12–16 (thematic): Prescribes a monetary assessment (half-shekel) related to counting/redeeming persons for the sanctuary — a related practice of assigning a fixed monetary value to people in cultic/legal contexts.
  • Numbers 3:47–51 (verbal): Gives specific shekel amounts for the ransom/valuation of persons (the Levites and firstborn), connecting to the idea of set monetary values for people in sacred law.
  • Numbers 18:15–16 (verbal): Addresses redemption of firstborn sons with a fixed money value (five shekels), another instance where the Torah prescribes concrete shekel sums for redeeming persons.

Alternative generated candidates

  • And if from sixty years old and upward, if a male, your valuation shall be fifteen shekels; and for a female, ten shekels.
  • And if from sixty years and upward, if a male, your valuation shall be fifteen shekels, and for a female, ten shekels.
8 But if he is too poor for the valuation, then he shall be set before the priest, and the priest shall value him; according to what the one who vowed can afford, the priest shall value him.

Lev.27.8 - Details

Original Text

ואם־ מך הוא מערכך והעמידו לפני הכהן והעריך אתו הכהן על־ פי אשר תשיג יד הנדר יעריכנו הכהן׃

Morphology

  • ואם: CONJ
  • מך: PREP+PRON,2,m,sg
  • הוא: PRON,3,m,sg
  • מערכך: NOUN,m,sg,abs+PRON,2,m,sg
  • והעמידו: VERB,hifil,perf,3,m,sg+OBJ,3,m,sg
  • לפני: PREP
  • הכהן: NOUN,m,sg,def
  • והעריך: VERB,piel,perf,3,m,sg
  • אתו: PRON,3,m,sg,acc
  • הכהן: NOUN,m,sg,def
  • על: PREP
  • פי: NOUN,m,sg,construct
  • אשר: PRON,rel
  • תשיג: VERB,qal,impf,3,f,sg
  • יד: NOUN,m,sg,abs
  • הנדר: NOUN,m,sg,def
  • יעריכנו: VERB,piel,impf,3,m,sg+OBJ,1,pl
  • הכהן: NOUN,m,sg,def

Parallels

  • Leviticus 27:3-7 (verbal): Immediate parallel within the same chapter where the priest appraises the value of persons vowed to the LORD according to age and sex — same priestly valuation procedure and language.
  • Leviticus 27:9-13 (verbal): Continues the chapter's regulations for animals and their redemption or sale; repeats the requirement that the priest make the valuation and prescribes consequences if not redeemed.
  • Exodus 30:11-16 (thematic): Census/ransom law prescribing a fixed monetary assessment for each person to effect atonement — parallels the idea of assigning monetary values for sacred purposes and redemption.
  • Numbers 18:15-16 (thematic): Law for redeeming the firstborn of men by a specified silver price to the sanctuary/priests — analogous concern with priestly redemption and standard valuations for persons devoted to God.

Alternative generated candidates

  • But if he is poorer than your valuation, then he shall present himself before the priest and the priest shall value him; according to what the hand of the one who vowed can afford, the priest shall value him.
  • But if he is too poor for your valuation, then he shall present himself before the priest, and the priest shall value him; according to what the one who vowed can afford, the priest shall value him.
9 And if it is an animal of which they present an offering to the LORD, everything that one gives of it to the LORD shall be holy.

Lev.27.9 - Details

Original Text

ואם־ בהמה אשר יקריבו ממנה קרבן ליהוה כל אשר יתן ממנו ליהוה יהיה־ קדש׃

Morphology

  • ואם: CONJ
  • בהמה: NOUN,f,sg,abs
  • אשר: PRON,rel
  • יקריבו: VERB,qal,impf,3,pl
  • ממנה: PREP+PRON,3,f,sg
  • קרבן: NOUN,m,sg,abs
  • ליהוה: PREP+NOUN,m,sg,def
  • כל: DET
  • אשר: PRON,rel
  • יתן: VERB,qal,imperf,3,m,sg
  • ממנו: PREP+PRON,3,m,sg
  • ליהוה: PREP+NOUN,m,sg,def
  • יהיה: VERB,qal,impf,3,m,sg
  • קדש: NOUN,f,sg,abs

Parallels

  • Lev.27:10 (verbal): Immediate parallel in the same chapter: things devoted (herem) to the LORD are described with the same language of being holy and not ransomed.
  • Lev.27:32 (verbal): Declares that every tithe of the herd is holy to the LORD — similar wording and the same principle that animals set apart belong to God.
  • Num.18:15-18 (thematic): Firstborn of both man and beast are the LORD’s and are treated as holy/appropriated for priestly service — parallels the idea that animals dedicated to God are holy.
  • Exod.13:12-13 (thematic): Commands consecration (and possible redemption) of the firstborn of livestock to the LORD, reflecting the practice of setting animals apart as holy to God.
  • Deut.15:19 (thematic): Instructs that the firstborn of livestock shall be holy to the LORD — another articulation of animals being consecrated and reserved for God.

Alternative generated candidates

  • If it is an animal from which they may bring an offering to the LORD, whatever one gives of it to the LORD shall be holy.
  • If it is an animal from which they bring an offering to the LORD, whatever anyone gives from it to the LORD shall be holy.
10 He shall not exchange it nor substitute it, good for bad or bad for good; and if he does indeed substitute animal for animal, then both it and its substitute shall be holy.

Lev.27.10 - Details

Original Text

לא יחליפנו ולא־ ימיר אתו טוב ברע או־ רע בטוב ואם־ המר ימיר בהמה בבהמה והיה־ הוא ותמורתו יהיה־ קדש׃

Morphology

  • לא: PART_NEG
  • יחליפנו: VERB,hiph,impf,3,m,sg
  • ולא: CONJ
  • ימיר: VERB,qal,impf,3,m,sg
  • אתו: PRON,3,m,sg,acc
  • טוב: ADJ,m,pl,abs
  • ברע: PREP+NOUN,m,sg,abs
  • או: CONJ
  • רע: ADJ,m,sg,abs
  • בטוב: PREP+NOUN,m,sg,abs
  • ואם: CONJ
  • המר: NOUN,m,sg,def
  • ימיר: VERB,qal,impf,3,m,sg
  • בהמה: NOUN,f,sg,abs
  • בבהמה: PREP+NOUN,f,sg,abs
  • והיה: VERB,qal,imperfect,3,m,sg
  • הוא: PRON,3,m,sg
  • ותמורתו: CONJ+NOUN,f,sg,abs+PRON,3,m,sg
  • יהיה: VERB,qal,impf,3,m,sg
  • קדש: NOUN,f,sg,abs

Parallels

  • Leviticus 27:8 (verbal): Immediate chapter context—law concerning redeeming or substituting things devoted to the LORD; sets up the rule that devoted items should not be exchanged or may be redeemed only under specified terms.
  • Leviticus 27:27-28 (thematic): Continues the chapter's regulations about consecrated animals and devoted things, including cases where animals may not be redeemed and are permanently holy—related prohibition against substitution.
  • Numbers 18:15-16 (thematic): Rules for the redemption of firstborn persons and animals—distinguishes which sacred animals may be redeemed and which remain dedicated, echoing Leviticus' concern with handling consecrated animals.
  • Numbers 30:2 (thematic): Affirms the binding nature of vows ('if a man vow a vow to the LORD, he shall not break his word'), paralleling Leviticus' prohibition on altering a consecration by exchanging holy for common things.
  • Deuteronomy 23:21 (thematic): Commands fulfillment of vows made to the LORD ('that which you vow... you shall not delay'), reinforcing the principle that vows and dedications must be honored and not arbitrarily changed.

Alternative generated candidates

  • He shall not exchange it or substitute it, good for bad or bad for good; and if he does indeed substitute animal for animal, then both it and its substitute shall be holy.
  • He shall not exchange it nor substitute it, good for bad or bad for good; and if he does indeed substitute animal for animal, then both it and its substitute shall be holy.
11 And if it is any unclean animal, of which they do not present an offering to the LORD, then he shall set the animal before the priest,

Lev.27.11 - Details

Original Text

ואם כל־ בהמה טמאה אשר לא־ יקריבו ממנה קרבן ליהוה והעמיד את־ הבהמה לפני הכהן׃

Morphology

  • ואם: CONJ
  • כל: DET
  • בהמה: NOUN,f,sg,abs
  • טמאה: ADJ,f,sg
  • אשר: PRON,rel
  • לא: PART_NEG
  • יקריבו: VERB,qal,impf,3,pl
  • ממנה: PREP+PRON,3,f,sg
  • קרבן: NOUN,m,sg,abs
  • ליהוה: PREP+NOUN,m,sg,def
  • והעמיד: VERB,hifil,perf,3,m,sg
  • את: PRT,acc
  • הבהמה: NOUN,f,sg,def
  • לפני: PREP
  • הכהן: NOUN,m,sg,def

Parallels

  • Lev.27:12-13 (structural): Immediate continuation of the same law: directs that the devoted unclean animal be brought before the priest who will appraise it and decide its disposition (sale or redemption).
  • Lev.27:14-15 (verbal): Parallel rules for animals dedicated by a vow — here treating clean beasts and their valuation/redemption, providing a contrast to the procedure for unclean animals in v.11–13.
  • Lev.27:28-29 (thematic): Broader rule about things devoted to the LORD (herem): some devoted items/animals are reserved and may not be redeemed, connecting to the legal status of animals ‘set apart’ in v.11.
  • Lev.22:18-25 (thematic): Laws specifying which animals are acceptable for sacrifice and prohibiting blemished or unsuitable animals at the altar — background to the statement that certain (unclean) animals cannot be offered to Yahweh.
  • Lev.11:2-8 (thematic): The dietary/cleanliness list that defines ‘unclean’ animals; supplies the category of beasts referred to in v.11 as those not fit for sacrifice.

Alternative generated candidates

  • And if it is any unclean animal, from which they do not bring an offering to the LORD, then he shall set the animal before the priest.
  • If it is any unclean animal, of which they do not bring an offering to the LORD, then he shall set the animal before the priest,
12 and the priest shall value it, whether good or bad; as the priest values it, so it shall be.

Lev.27.12 - Details

Original Text

והעריך הכהן אתה בין טוב ובין רע כערכך הכהן כן יהיה׃

Morphology

  • והעריך: VERB,hif,perf,3,m,sg
  • הכהן: NOUN,m,sg,def
  • אתה: PRON,2,m,sg
  • בין: PREP
  • טוב: ADJ,m,pl,abs
  • ובין: CONJ+PREP
  • רע: ADJ,m,sg,abs
  • כערכך: PREP+NOUN,m,sg,cons+2ms
  • הכהן: NOUN,m,sg,def
  • כן: ADV
  • יהיה: VERB,qal,impf,3,m,sg

Parallels

  • Leviticus 27:3-8 (verbal): Immediate valuation schedule for persons (ages, sexes) that the priest uses; verse 12 refers back to this preset system of values.
  • Leviticus 27:11-13 (structural): Neighboring verses dealing with redemption and the priest’s role in fixing values and adding the fifth part, showing the legal context for priestly appraisal in v.12.
  • Exodus 30:12-16 (thematic): Census/ransom money where each person gives a set amount as a 'ransom'—a related Israelite practice of assigning monetary worth to persons for cultic purposes.
  • Numbers 18:15-16 (verbal): Prescribes redemption and a concrete monetary valuation for the firstborn and those to be redeemed, paralleling priestly determination and fixed prices for consecrated persons.

Alternative generated candidates

  • And the priest shall value it, whether good or bad; as the priest values it, so it shall be.
  • and the priest shall value it, whether good or bad; as the priest’s valuation is, so it shall stand.
13 And if he will indeed redeem it, he shall add a fifth to its valuation.

Lev.27.13 - Details

Original Text

ואם־ גאל יגאלנה ויסף חמישתו על־ ערכך׃

Morphology

  • ואם: CONJ
  • גאל: NOUN,m,sg,abs
  • יגאלנה: VERB,qal,impf,3,m,sg
  • ויסף: VERB,qal,impf,3,m,sg
  • חמישתו: NOUN,m,sg,suff,poss:3,m
  • על: PREP
  • ערכך: NOUN,m,sg,abs

Parallels

  • Lev.27.12 (structural): Immediate context in the same law-unit: verse 12 states the valuation for a person devoted to the LORD; verse 13 (the given verse) then prescribes the addition of one‑fifth when that valuation is redeemed — a direct structural continuation.
  • Numbers 3:46-51 (thematic): Rules for redeeming the Levites in place of the firstborn involve assigning values and collecting ransom money — a parallel case of valuing and redeeming persons devoted to the LORD.
  • Numbers 18:15-16 (thematic): Regulation on redeeming firstborn persons and unclean firstlings by payment to the LORD; parallels the practice of monetary redemption and valuation of persons in Leviticus 27.
  • Exodus 30:12-16 (thematic): The census ransom (each person giving a specified sum to 'ransom' their life) echoes the idea of paying money to the LORD in order to redeem or account for persons — conceptually akin to Leviticus 27's redemption payments.

Alternative generated candidates

  • But if he should redeem it at all, then he shall add one-fifth to your valuation.
  • But if he does redeem it, he shall add a fifth to your valuation.
14 And if a man dedicates his house as holy to the LORD, the priest shall value it, whether good or bad; as the priest values it, so it shall stand.

Lev.27.14 - Details

Original Text

ואיש כי־ יקדש את־ ביתו קדש ליהוה והעריכו הכהן בין טוב ובין רע כאשר יעריך אתו הכהן כן יקום׃

Morphology

  • ואיש: NOUN,m,sg,abs
  • כי: CONJ
  • יקדש: VERB,qal,impf,3,m,sg
  • את: PRT,acc
  • ביתו: NOUN,m,sg,abs
  • קדש: NOUN,f,sg,abs
  • ליהוה: PREP+NOUN,m,sg,def
  • והעריכו: VERB,hif,impf,3,m,sg
  • הכהן: NOUN,m,sg,def
  • בין: PREP
  • טוב: ADJ,m,pl,abs
  • ובין: CONJ+PREP
  • רע: ADJ,m,sg,abs
  • כאשר: CONJ
  • יעריך: VERB,hif,impf,3,m,sg
  • אתו: PRON,3,m,sg,acc
  • הכהן: NOUN,m,sg,def
  • כן: ADV
  • יקום: VERB,qal,impf,3,m,sg

Parallels

  • Lev.27:13 (verbal): Same section on vows—priest ‘‘estimates/values’’ a consecrated field using the same valuation language and procedure as for a house.
  • Lev.27:15 (structural): Immediate legal context governing houses—gives the follow‑on rule about redeeming a dedicated house (including adding a fifth), part of the same valuation/redemption scheme.
  • Lev.27:28 (thematic): Declares certain things 'devoted to the LORD' cannot be sold or redeemed, providing a theological limit or contrast to cases in which the priest may value and permit redemption.
  • Num.18:15–16 (thematic): Deals with redemption/valuation of persons (the firstborn) consecrated to the LORD and transferred to the priest; parallels the broader theme of consecration and priestly handling/valuation of holy things.

Alternative generated candidates

  • And if a man consecrates his house as holy to the LORD, the priest shall value it, whether good or bad; as the priest values it, so it shall be.
  • If someone consecrates his house as holy to the LORD, the priest shall value it, whether good or bad; as the priest values it, so it shall stand.
15 And if the one who dedicated it redeems his house, he shall add a fifth of the money of the valuation to it, and it shall be his.

Lev.27.15 - Details

Original Text

ואם־ המקדיש יגאל את־ ביתו ויסף חמישית כסף־ ערכך עליו והיה לו׃

Morphology

  • ואם: CONJ
  • המקדיש: VERB,hiphil,part,3,m,sg
  • יגאל: VERB,qal,impf,3,m,sg
  • את: PRT,acc
  • ביתו: NOUN,m,sg,abs
  • ויסף: VERB,qal,impf,3,m,sg
  • חמישית: NUM,f,sg,abs
  • כסף: NOUN,m,sg,abs
  • ערכך: NOUN,m,sg,abs+2ms
  • עליו: PREP,3,m,sg
  • והיה: VERB,qal,imperfect,3,m,sg
  • לו: PRON,3,m,sg

Parallels

  • Lev.27.13 (verbal): General valuation and redemption formula for things devoted to the LORD; Lev 27:15 applies that valuation principle specifically to a house and prescribes adding a fifth on redemption.
  • Lev.27:16-25 (structural): The larger section governing valuations, redemption, and the treatment of fields and houses; it repeats and extends the one‑fifth redemption rule and the distinctions for walled cities vs. open country.
  • Lev.25:29-31 (thematic): Jubilee and redemption rules for houses in walled cities versus open country—related property‑redemption principles and the limited duration of alienation that underlie Lev 27's provisions for redeeming houses.
  • Jer.32:6-15 (thematic): Jeremiah’s purchase/ redemption of a field as a prophetic sign of future restoration; thematically parallels legal/ritual transactions concerning land, property rights, and redemption in Leviticus 27.

Alternative generated candidates

  • And if the one who consecrated it redeems his house, then he shall add a fifth of the money of your valuation to it, and it shall be his.
  • And if the one who consecrated it redeems his house, he shall add a fifth of the silver of your valuation to it, and it shall be his.
16 And if a man dedicates to the LORD a field of his hereditary holding, its valuation shall be according to its seed—an area sown with a homer of barley seed shall be valued at fifty shekels of silver.

Lev.27.16 - Details

Original Text

ואם ׀ משדה אחזתו יקדיש איש ליהוה והיה ערכך לפי זרעו זרע חמר שערים בחמשים שקל כסף׃

Morphology

  • ואם: CONJ
  • משדה: PREP+NOUN,m,sg,abs
  • אחזתו: NOUN,f,sg,abs+PRON,3,m
  • יקדיש: VERB,qal,impf,3,m,sg
  • איש: NOUN,m,sg,abs
  • ליהוה: PREP+NOUN,m,sg,def
  • והיה: VERB,qal,imperfect,3,m,sg
  • ערכך: NOUN,m,sg,abs+PRON,2,m
  • לפי: PREP
  • זרעו: NOUN,m,sg,abs+3ms
  • זרע: NOUN,m,sg,abs
  • חמר: NOUN,m,sg,abs
  • שערים: NOUN,m,pl,abs
  • בחמשים: PREP+NUM,card
  • שקל: NOUN,m,sg,cstr
  • כסף: NOUN,m,sg,abs

Parallels

  • Leviticus 27:15 (verbal): Parallel valuation language for a field dedicated to the LORD; verse 15 treats a field of one’s possession while 27:16 treats a purchased inheritance — same valuation formula (homer of barley = 50 shekels) and closely related wording.
  • Leviticus 27:18-24 (structural): Continues the chapter’s rules about consecrated land and houses, distinguishing bought versus ancestral property, rules for redemption, and treatment of houses in walled cities versus villages — a contiguous legal framework to 27:16.
  • Leviticus 25:13-16 (thematic): Establishes valuation of property according to the number of years remaining to the Jubilee and procedures for buying and selling — the Jubilee-based valuation principle underlies the differing appraisals in Lev 27 for permanent versus temporary possessions.
  • Numbers 18:11-13 (thematic): Addresses things devoted to the LORD and their reservation for priestly service, including rules for what is consecrated and how it is handled — thematically related to Leviticus 27’s rules on dedication, redemption, and valuation of consecrated property.

Alternative generated candidates

  • And if from the field of his possession a man consecrates it to the LORD, your valuation shall be according to its sowing: a homer of barley seed at fifty shekels of silver.
  • And if a man consecrates to the LORD some of the field of his holding, then your valuation shall be according to its sowing: a homer of barley seed at fifty shekels of silver.
17 If he dedicates his field from the year of the Jubilee, the valuation shall stand.

Lev.27.17 - Details

Original Text

אם־ משנת היבל יקדיש שדהו כערכך יקום׃

Morphology

  • אם: CONJ
  • משנת: PREP+NOUN,f,sg,cons
  • היבל: NOUN,f,sg,abs
  • יקדיש: VERB,hiph,impf,3,m,sg
  • שדהו: NOUN,m,sg,abs+PRON,3,m,sg
  • כערכך: PREP+NOUN,m,sg,cons+2ms
  • יקום: VERB,qal,impf,3,m,sg

Parallels

  • Lev.27.16 (verbal): Immediate parallel within the same section on valuation of vowed fields — Lev.27:16 introduces the scheme for valuing a field when vowed, to which v.17 directly refers and repeats the valuation idea.
  • Lev.27.18 (structural): Continues the legal disposition of fields vowed in relation to the year of Jubilee; v.18 develops the consequences and distinctions introduced in v.17 about timing and valuation.
  • Lev.27.24 (thematic): Deals with redemption of a field and the calculation of its value and the right of nearest kin to redeem — a closely related legal theme elaborated after v.17.
  • Lev.25.13 (thematic): Statement of the Jubilee principle that land returns in the year of release; provides the broader jubilee context for Lev.27:17’s concern with fields vowed 'from the year of the Jubilee' and their valuation/restoration.

Alternative generated candidates

  • If he consecrates his field from the year of Jubilee, your valuation shall stand.
  • If he consecrates his field from the year of Jubilee, your valuation shall stand.
18 But if he dedicates his field after the Jubilee, the priest shall compute for him the amount of the money according to the years that remain until the year of the Jubilee, and it shall be deducted from the valuation.

Lev.27.18 - Details

Original Text

ואם־ אחר היבל יקדיש שדהו וחשב־ לו הכהן את־ הכסף על־ פי השנים הנותרת עד שנת היבל ונגרע מערכך׃

Morphology

  • ואם: CONJ
  • אחר: PREP
  • היבל: NOUN,f,sg,abs
  • יקדיש: VERB,qal,impf,3,m,sg
  • שדהו: NOUN,m,sg,abs+PRON,3,m,sg
  • וחשב: VERB,qal,perf,3,m,sg
  • לו: PRON,3,m,sg
  • הכהן: NOUN,m,sg,def
  • את: PRT,acc
  • הכסף: NOUN,m,sg,def
  • על: PREP
  • פי: NOUN,m,sg,construct
  • השנים: NOUN,f,pl,def
  • הנותרת: ADJ,ptc,qal,f,sg,def
  • עד: PREP
  • שנת: NOUN,f,sg,cs
  • היבל: NOUN,f,sg,abs
  • ונגרע: VERB,nip,perf,3,m,sg
  • מערכך: PREP+NOUN,m,sg,abs+2,m,sg

Parallels

  • Lev.25:13-16 (verbal): Directly parallels the valuation method for land sold or bought — price is calculated according to the number of years remaining until the Jubilee (same pricing principle referenced in 27:18).
  • Lev.25:23-28 (thematic): Governs sale and redemption of ancestral land and the Jubilee reversion; provides the broader legal context for why land valuations are computed by years remaining and may revert at the Jubilee (theme behind 27:18).
  • Lev.27:13 (verbal): Earlier rule in the same chapter concerning redemption of a valued person or property, including the requirement to add a fifth when redeeming — closely related procedural rule to 27:18's computation and adjustments.
  • Lev.27:21 (structural): Immediate continuation of the same subject in the chapter: if the field is not redeemed before the Jubilee it becomes the priest's; 27:21 presumes the priestly computation described in 27:18.
  • Num.18:16 (verbal): Prescribes adding a fifth part when redeeming devoted things — mirrors the redemption/valuation arithmetic found in Leviticus 27 (the same formula applied to redemptions and computations).

Alternative generated candidates

  • But if he consecrates his field after the Jubilee, then the priest shall calculate for him the money according to the years remaining until the year of Jubilee, and it shall be deducted from your valuation.
  • But if he consecrates his field after the Jubilee, the priest shall compute for him the money according to the years remaining until the year of Jubilee, and it shall be deducted from your valuation.
19 And if the one who dedicated the field will indeed redeem it, he shall add a fifth of the money of the valuation to it, and it shall remain his.

Lev.27.19 - Details

Original Text

ואם־ גאל יגאל את־ השדה המקדיש אתו ויסף חמשית כסף־ ערכך עליו וקם לו׃

Morphology

  • ואם: CONJ
  • גאל: NOUN,m,sg,abs
  • יגאל: VERB,qal,impf,3,m,sg
  • את: PRT,acc
  • השדה: NOUN,m,sg,def
  • המקדיש: VERB,qal,ptc,ms,sg,def
  • אתו: PRON,3,m,sg,acc
  • ויסף: VERB,qal,impf,3,m,sg
  • חמשית: NOUN,f,sg,abs
  • כסף: NOUN,m,sg,abs
  • ערכך: NOUN,m,sg,abs,2,m,sg
  • עליו: PREP,3,m,sg
  • וקם: VERB,qal,perf,3,m,sg
  • לו: PRON,3,m,sg

Parallels

  • Lev.27:13 (verbal): Same legal formula within the chapter: if a redeemer redeems a devoted property he must add a fifth to the valuation — identical stipulation applied to houses in walled cities.
  • Lev.27:16 (verbal): Sets out the valuation and redemption procedure for a field devoted to the Lord; v.19 continues and specifies the additional one‑fifth when a redeemer redeems such land.
  • Lev.25:25-28 (thematic): Jubilee laws on redemption of sold land: establishes the broader legal framework for redeeming property (valuation according to years until Jubilee and redemption rights), providing context for the redemption rules in Lev 27.
  • Lev.27:25 (structural): Provides the alternate outcome if a field cannot be redeemed (sale and release at Jubilee) and links the valuation/redemption rules of the chapter to the Jubilee release, complementing the rule about adding a fifth.

Alternative generated candidates

  • And if he who consecrated it will indeed redeem the field, then he shall add a fifth of the money of your valuation to it, and it shall be his.
  • And if the one who consecrated the field redeems it, then he shall add a fifth of the silver of your valuation to it, and it shall belong to him.
20 But if he does not redeem the field, or if he has sold the field to another man, it shall not be redeemed again.

Lev.27.20 - Details

Original Text

ואם־ לא יגאל את־ השדה ואם־ מכר את־ השדה לאיש אחר לא יגאל עוד׃

Morphology

  • ואם: CONJ
  • לא: PART_NEG
  • יגאל: VERB,qal,impf,3,m,sg
  • את: PRT,acc
  • השדה: NOUN,m,sg,def
  • ואם: CONJ
  • מכר: VERB,qal,perf,3,m,sg
  • את: PRT,acc
  • השדה: NOUN,m,sg,def
  • לאיש: PREP+NOUN,m,sg,abs
  • אחר: PREP
  • לא: PART_NEG
  • יגאל: VERB,qal,impf,3,m,sg
  • עוד: ADV

Parallels

  • Lev.27:16-18 (verbal): Immediate parallel in the same section on valuations and redemption of vowed fields — repeats the rule that a field sold to another cannot be redeemed.
  • Lev.25:23-28 (thematic): Jubilee/land-law background: land ultimately belongs to YHWH and sales/redemptions are temporary until the year of Jubilee; establishes the broader legal principle behind non‑redemption after transfer.
  • Ruth 4:3-4 (thematic): Kinsman‑redeemer practice — the purchase/redeeming of a parcel/inheritance by a near relative echoes the Levitical concern with redemption of land and who may reclaim it.
  • Jeremiah 32:7-15 (thematic): Jeremiah’s purchase of Hanamel’s field uses the legal language and concept of buying/holding land as a prophetic sign of future restoration, engaging the same legal framework for land transactions and redemption.

Alternative generated candidates

  • But if he does not redeem the field, or if he has sold the field to another man, it shall not be redeemed again.
  • But if he does not redeem the field, or if he has sold the field to another man, it shall not again be redeemed.
21 But the field, when it goes out in the Jubilee, shall be holy to the LORD like a devoted field; it shall become the priest’s possession.

Lev.27.21 - Details

Original Text

והיה השדה בצאתו ביבל קדש ליהוה כשדה החרם לכהן תהיה אחזתו׃

Morphology

  • והיה: VERB,qal,imperfect,3,m,sg
  • השדה: NOUN,m,sg,def
  • בצאתו: PREP+NOUN,m,sg,abs+3,m
  • ביבל: PREP+NOUN,m,sg,def
  • קדש: NOUN,f,sg,abs
  • ליהוה: PREP+NOUN,m,sg,def
  • כשדה: PREP+NOUN,m,sg,abs
  • החרם: NOUN,m,sg,def
  • לכהן: PREP+NOUN,m,sg
  • תהיה: VERB,qal,imperfect,3,f,sg
  • אחזתו: NOUN,f,sg,abs+PRON,3,m

Parallels

  • Leviticus 27:16-17 (verbal): Same chapter treats the valuation and redemption of a field devoted to the LORD, giving the formula for its valuation and the law for redeeming or dedicating it—directly connected language and legal context.
  • Leviticus 27:28-29 (verbal): Nearby ruling that anything 'devoted' (קדש) to the LORD is holy and cannot be redeemed or taken back, reinforcing the status of devoted property as sacred possession.
  • Leviticus 25:13 (thematic): Jubilee principle that in the year of Jubilee every possession returns to its original owner; connects to Lev.27:21's concern with what happens to a field 'in the year of Jubilee.'
  • Numbers 18:20-24 (thematic): States that the priests receive no tribal land inheritance and that their portion is the LORD's offerings and what is given to them—illuminates why a field devoted/holy might become the priest's possession.

Alternative generated candidates

  • And when the field goes out in the Jubilee, it shall be holy to the LORD, as a field devoted; it shall be the priest’s holding.
  • And when the field goes out in the Jubilee, it shall be holy to the LORD, like a devoted field; it shall become the priest’s holding.
22 And if a man dedicates to the LORD a field that he has bought, which is not part of his hereditary holding,

Lev.27.22 - Details

Original Text

ואם את־ שדה מקנתו אשר לא משדה אחזתו יקדיש ליהוה׃

Morphology

  • ואם: CONJ
  • את: PRT,acc
  • שדה: NOUN,m,sg,abs
  • מקנתו: PREP+NOUN,f,sg,abs+PRON,3,m,sg
  • אשר: PRON,rel
  • לא: PART_NEG
  • משדה: PREP+NOUN,m,sg,abs
  • אחזתו: NOUN,f,sg,abs+PRON,3,m
  • יקדיש: VERB,hifil,impf,3,m,sg
  • ליהוה: PREP+NOUN,m,sg,def

Parallels

  • Lev.27:16 (verbal): Immediate parallel in the same chapter: rules governing a man who vows or dedicates a field he bought — the language and legal situation of a purchased (non-hereditary) field are treated directly prior to v.22.
  • Lev.27:23 (verbal): Continues the same legal topic in the chapter: gives the method of valuation and redemption for a bought field according to the years remaining, clarifying how such a dedication/redemption is to be handled.
  • Lev.25:23 (thematic): Jubilee and land theology: declares that the land is mine (God's) and Israelites are sojourners, underpinning laws about selling, buying, redeeming, and dedicating land like the case in Lev 27:22.
  • Lev.25:25–28 (thematic): Laws on redemption and the Jubilee: provisions for redeeming sold property and the effect of the Jubilee year on transactions parallel the concern here with bought (non-hereditary) fields and their redemption/dedication.

Alternative generated candidates

  • And if he consecrates to the LORD a field that he has bought, which is not of the field of his possession,
  • And if he consecrates to the LORD a field which he has bought, which is not from the field of his holding,
23 then the priest shall compute for him the sum of the valuation until the year of the Jubilee, and he shall give the valuation on that day, holy to the LORD.

Lev.27.23 - Details

Original Text

וחשב־ לו הכהן את מכסת הערכך עד שנת היבל ונתן את־ הערכך ביום ההוא קדש ליהוה׃

Morphology

  • וחשב: VERB,qal,perf,3,m,sg
  • לו: PRON,3,m,sg
  • הכהן: NOUN,m,sg,def
  • את: PRT,acc
  • מכסת: NOUN,f,sg,construct
  • הערכך: NOUN,m,sg,def+poss,2,m,sg
  • עד: PREP
  • שנת: NOUN,f,sg,cs
  • היבל: NOUN,f,sg,abs
  • ונתן: VERB,qal,impf,3,m,sg
  • את: PRT,acc
  • הערכך: NOUN,m,sg,def+poss,2,m,sg
  • ביום: PREP
  • ההוא: DEM,ms,sg
  • קדש: NOUN,f,sg,abs
  • ליהוה: PREP+NOUN,m,sg,def

Parallels

  • Leviticus 27:24-25 (verbal): Immediate context: the chapter continues the rule that the priest computes the valuation of a consecrated field up to the year of jubilee and specifies the procedure if the owner redeems it (same language and legal formula).
  • Leviticus 27:16 (verbal): Earlier verse in the same chapter that introduces the valuation of a field when it is devoted to the LORD; the priest’s computation and reference to the years until jubilee are articulated here as well.
  • Leviticus 25:15 (structural): Jubilee legislation prescribing how to calculate the price of land by reference to the number of years remaining until the jubilee — the same pricing principle invoked in Lev 27:23 for valuing a field.
  • Leviticus 25:24-28 (thematic): Rules about land sales, redemption by kin, and adding one-fifth (20%) upon redemption parallel Lev 27’s provisions for priestly valuation and the terms for redeeming a consecrated field.

Alternative generated candidates

  • then the priest shall calculate for him the amount of your valuation up to the year of Jubilee, and he shall give your valuation on that day, as holy to the LORD.
  • then the priest shall reckon for him the amount of your valuation until the year of Jubilee, and on that day he shall give your valuation, holy to the LORD.
24 In the year of the Jubilee the field shall return to the one from whom he bought it—to the one to whom the holding of the land belongs.

Lev.27.24 - Details

Original Text

בשנת היובל ישוב השדה לאשר קנהו מאתו לאשר־ לו אחזת הארץ׃

Morphology

  • בשנת: PREP+NOUN,f,sg,cons
  • היובל: NOUN,m,sg,def
  • ישוב: VERB,qal,imprf,3,m,sg
  • השדה: NOUN,m,sg,def
  • לאשר: CONJ
  • קנהו: NOUN,m,sg,abs+PRON,3,m,sg
  • מאתו: PREP
  • לאשר: CONJ
  • לו: PRON,3,m,sg
  • אחזת: NOUN,f,sg,construct
  • הארץ: NOUN,f,sg,def

Parallels

  • Lev.25:13 (verbal): Direct repetition of the Jubilee prescription: 'In the year of this jubilee each of you shall return to his property,' echoing Lev.27:24's statement that fields revert in the Jubilee.
  • Lev.25:23-24 (thematic): Establishes the legal principle behind Lev.27:24 — land is not sold in perpetuity and must be redeemable, with redemption/restoration in the appointed time (including the Jubilee).
  • Lev.25:10 (structural): The Jubilee proclamation ('proclaim liberty throughout the land') frames the social and legal institution that produces the return of property described in Lev.27:24.
  • Isa.61:1-2 (allusion): Uses Jubilee-language ('to proclaim liberty, to proclaim the year of the LORD’s favor') to describe social restoration; echoes the theological theme of release and restoration behind Lev.27:24.
  • Luke 4:18-19 (quotation): Jesus quotes Isaiah 61 (invoking 'the year of the Lord’s favor') in describing his mission — a New Testament appropriation of Jubilee imagery of release and restoration implicit in Lev.27:24.

Alternative generated candidates

  • In the year of Jubilee the field shall return to the one from whom he bought it, to the one to whom the landholding belongs.
  • In the year of Jubilee the field shall return to the one from whom he bought it, to the one whose landholding it is.
25 And every valuation shall be by the shekel of the sanctuary; twenty gerahs shall be the shekel.

Lev.27.25 - Details

Original Text

וכל־ ערכך יהיה בשקל הקדש עשרים גרה יהיה השקל׃

Morphology

  • וכל: CONJ+PRON,indef
  • ערכך: NOUN,m,sg,abs,poss:2ms
  • יהיה: VERB,qal,impf,3,m,sg
  • בשקל: PREP+NOUN,m,sg,abs
  • הקדש: NOUN,m,sg,def
  • עשרים: NUM,card,pl
  • גרה: NOUN,f,sg,abs
  • יהיה: VERB,qal,impf,3,m,sg
  • השקל: NOUN,m,sg,def

Parallels

  • Leviticus 27:2-8 (thematic): Immediate context: the chapter sets valuation-tables for persons devoted by vow; 27:25 specifies the unit (shekel = 20 gerah) used throughout these valuations.
  • Exodus 30:13 (verbal): Uses the phrase 'the shekel of the sanctuary' (שקל הקדש) — the same standard monetary unit referenced in Lev 27:25 for valuations and the half‑shekel census.
  • Exodus 38:25-26 (verbal): Describes the giving of the half‑shekel 'after the shekel of the sanctuary' for the census; echoes the same sanctuary shekel standard that Lev 27:25 quantifies.
  • Numbers 3:47-48 (verbal): Specifies redemption of excess Levites 'after the shekel of the sanctuary' (five shekels each), employing the same sanctuary shekel standard invoked in Lev 27:25.
  • Numbers 18:16 (verbal): Prescribes redemption amounts 'after the shekel of the sanctuary' (e.g., twenty shekels for certain cases), again reflecting the sanctuary shekel standard whose value Lev 27:25 defines.

Alternative generated candidates

  • And every valuation shall be by the sanctuary shekel; twenty gerahs shall be the shekel.
  • All your valuations shall be by the sanctuary shekel; twenty gerahs shall be the shekel.
26 However, a firstborn among animals, which as firstborn belongs to the LORD—no one may dedicate it; whether ox or sheep, it is the LORD’s.

Lev.27.26 - Details

Original Text

אך־ בכור אשר־ יבכר ליהוה בבהמה לא־ יקדיש איש אתו אם־ שור אם־ שה ליהוה הוא׃

Morphology

  • אך: PART
  • בכור: NOUN,m,sg,const
  • אשר: PRON,rel
  • יבכר: VERB,qal,impf,3,m,sg
  • ליהוה: PREP+NOUN,m,sg,def
  • בבהמה: PREP+NOUN,f,sg,abs
  • לא: PART_NEG
  • יקדיש: VERB,hiphil,impf,3,m,sg
  • איש: NOUN,m,sg,abs
  • אתו: PRON,3,m,sg,acc
  • אם: CONJ
  • שור: NOUN,m,sg,abs
  • אם: CONJ
  • שה: PRON,rel
  • ליהוה: PREP+NOUN,m,sg,def
  • הוא: PRON,3,m,sg

Parallels

  • Exodus 13:2 (quotation): God's command to 'sanctify to me every firstborn'—a direct, foundational injunction that underlies Leviticus' statement that the firstborn of animals belong to the LORD.
  • Exodus 13:12-13 (verbal): Law about firstborn of man and beast (and the obligation to redeem or dedicate them); closely parallels Leviticus' treatment of firstborn animals as belonging to Yahweh rather than to private dedication.
  • Numbers 3:13 (allusion): Explains the origin of the claim 'for all the firstborn are mine' (the slaying in Egypt and subsequent consecration), echoing Leviticus' assertion that the firstborn animal is the LORD's.
  • Numbers 18:15-17 (thematic): Sets out the practical rule that firstborn of man and clean animals are the LORD's and may be redeemed—elaborates the status of firstborn property referred to in Leviticus 27:26.

Alternative generated candidates

  • However, a firstborn, which as firstborn belongs to the LORD among animals—no one shall consecrate it; whether ox or sheep, it is the LORD’s.
  • Only the firstborn among animals, which as firstborn belongs to the LORD—no one shall consecrate it; whether ox or sheep, it is the LORD’s.
27 But if it is among the unclean animals, then he shall redeem it according to the valuation, and shall add its fifth to it; and if it is not redeemed, it shall be sold according to the valuation.

Lev.27.27 - Details

Original Text

ואם בבהמה הטמאה ופדה בערכך ויסף חמשתו עליו ואם־ לא יגאל ונמכר בערכך׃

Morphology

  • ואם: CONJ
  • בבהמה: PREP+NOUN,f,sg,abs
  • הטמאה: ADJ,f,sg,def
  • ופדה: VERB,qal,impf,3,m,sg
  • בערכך: PREP+NOUN,m,sg,abs,2ms
  • ויסף: VERB,qal,impf,3,m,sg
  • חמשתו: NOUN,m,sg,abs+PRON,3,m,sg
  • עליו: PREP,3,m,sg
  • ואם: CONJ
  • לא: PART_NEG
  • יגאל: VERB,qal,impf,3,m,sg
  • ונמכר: VERB,niphal,perf,3,m,sg
  • בערכך: PREP+NOUN,m,sg,abs,2ms

Parallels

  • Lev.27.13 (verbal): Same section on vows and valuations—states that if a vowed animal is redeemable the owner shall add one‑fifth to the valuation and redeem it (near‑identical law/phraseology).
  • Lev.27.28 (structural): Contrasts the rule in 27:27 by outlining items devoted to the LORD that may not be redeemed (the larger structural rule about what can/cannot be bought back).
  • Exod.13:12–13 (thematic): Early law on consecration/redemption of firstborn animals (redeeming a firstborn donkey with a lamb or by payment) — same theme of sanctified animals and prescribed means of redemption or substitution.
  • Num.18:15–16 (thematic): Regulates redemption of firstborn persons and unclean animals—requires redemption by payment “according to your valuation,” reflecting the same procedure of monetary valuation and ransoming tied to sacred dedication.

Alternative generated candidates

  • But if it is among the unclean animals, then he shall redeem it according to your valuation and shall add one-fifth to it; and if it is not redeemed, it shall be sold according to your valuation.
  • But if it is among unclean animals, then he shall redeem it according to your valuation and add a fifth to it; and if it is not redeemed, it shall be sold according to your valuation.
28 But any devoted thing that a man devotes to the LORD, out of all that he has—whether human, or animal, or from the field of his possession—shall not be sold or redeemed; every devoted thing is most holy to the LORD.

Lev.27.28 - Details

Original Text

אך־ כל־ חרם אשר יחרם איש ליהוה מכל־ אשר־ לו מאדם ובהמה ומשדה אחזתו לא ימכר ולא יגאל כל־ חרם קדש־ קדשים הוא ליהוה׃

Morphology

  • אך: PART
  • כל: DET
  • חרם: ADJ,m,sg,abs
  • אשר: PRON,rel
  • יחרם: VERB,qal,impf,3,m,sg
  • איש: NOUN,m,sg,abs
  • ליהוה: PREP+NOUN,m,sg,def
  • מכל: PREP
  • אשר: PRON,rel
  • לו: PRON,3,m,sg
  • מאדם: PREP+NOUN,m,sg,abs
  • ובהמה: CONJ+NOUN,f,sg,abs
  • ומשדה: CONJ+PREP+NOUN,m,sg,abs
  • אחזתו: NOUN,f,sg,abs+PRON,3,m
  • לא: PART_NEG
  • ימכר: VERB,qal,impf,3,m,sg
  • ולא: CONJ
  • יגאל: VERB,qal,impf,3,m,sg
  • כל: DET
  • חרם: ADJ,m,sg,abs
  • קדש: NOUN,f,sg,abs
  • קדשים: NOUN,m,pl,abs
  • הוא: PRON,3,m,sg
  • ליהוה: PREP+NOUN,m,sg,def

Parallels

  • Numbers 18:14-16 (verbal): Uses the same language about “devoted”/cherem property; discusses the status and allocation of devoted things (what is holy/devoted) and related rules about redeeming and ownership.
  • Joshua 6:17-19 (thematic): The city of Jericho is declared devoted (cherem) to the Lord so that nothing may be spared or taken for personal use—an applied example of irreversible dedication.
  • 1 Samuel 15:3,9,15-23 (thematic): God’s command to Saul to ‘devote’ Amalek (and Saul’s partial noncompliance) illustrates the meaning and practical consequences of cherem—items/people set aside for the Lord are not to be treated as ordinary property or redeemed.
  • Deuteronomy 20:16-18 (thematic): Law governing conquest commands that certain cities/nations be utterly devoted to destruction (cherem), reflecting the same legal principle that devoted things are not to be redeemed or retained as private property.

Alternative generated candidates

  • But any devoted thing that a person devotes to the LORD, out of all that he has, whether of human or animal or of the field of his possession, shall not be sold and shall not be redeemed; every devoted thing is most holy to the LORD.
  • However, any devoted thing that a man devotes to the LORD, out of all that he has—of human beings and animals and from the field of his holding—shall not be sold and shall not be redeemed; every devoted thing is most holy to the LORD.
29 No human being who is devoted shall be ransomed; he shall surely be put to death.

Lev.27.29 - Details

Original Text

כל־ חרם אשר יחרם מן־ האדם לא יפדה מות יומת׃

Morphology

  • כל: DET
  • חרם: ADJ,m,sg,abs
  • אשר: PRON,rel
  • יחרם: VERB,qal,impf,3,m,sg
  • מן: PREP
  • האדם: NOUN,m,sg,def
  • לא: PART_NEG
  • יפדה: VERB,qal,impf,3,m,sg
  • מות: VERB,qal,infabs
  • יומת: VERB,niphal,impf,3,m,sg

Parallels

  • Leviticus 27:28 (verbal): Immediate context: distinguishes holy things and things under the ban (חרם), stating they are not to be sold or ransomed — same vocabulary and legal ruling.
  • Joshua 6:17, 6:21 (thematic): The conquest of Jericho: inhabitants and spoil are declared devoted (herem) to God and are to be destroyed, reflecting the same ‘devoted to death’ concept.
  • Joshua 7:11, 24–26 (structural): Narrative consequence of taking devoted things (Achan): Israel’s defeat and Achan’s execution illustrate enforcement of the ban on handling herem.
  • 1 Samuel 15:3 (thematic): God’s command to Saul to utterly destroy Amalek and all they have (devote to destruction) parallels the idea of persons/things being accursed and put to death.
  • Deuteronomy 20:16–18 (thematic): Instruction for holy war: certain peoples are to be devoted to destruction and not spared or assimilated, echoing the legal norm that the devoted are to be put to death.

Alternative generated candidates

  • Any person devoted to destruction from humankind shall not be ransomed; he shall surely be put to death.
  • Every devoted person who is devoted from humankind shall not be redeemed; he shall surely be put to death.
30 And all the tithe of the land, from the seed of the land and from the fruit of the tree, is the LORD’s; it is holy to the LORD.

Lev.27.30 - Details

Original Text

וכל־ מעשר הארץ מזרע הארץ מפרי העץ ליהוה הוא קדש ליהוה׃

Morphology

  • וכל: CONJ+PRON,indef
  • מעשר: NOUN,m,sg,abs
  • הארץ: NOUN,f,sg,def
  • מזרע: PREP+NOUN,m,sg,abs
  • הארץ: NOUN,f,sg,def
  • מפרי: PREP+NOUN,m,sg,abs
  • העץ: NOUN,m,sg,def
  • ליהוה: PREP+NOUN,m,sg,def
  • הוא: PRON,3,m,sg
  • קדש: NOUN,f,sg,abs
  • ליהוה: PREP+NOUN,m,sg,def

Parallels

  • Lev.27.32 (verbal): Same chapter’s parallel law specifies that the tithe of herd and flock likewise belongs to the LORD, extending the principle that tithes are holy to YHWH.
  • Num.18.21-24 (structural): Assigns the tithe of the Israelites’ produce to the Levites as their inheritance, treating the tithe as belonging to the LORD and regulating its use.
  • Deut.14.22-29 (thematic): Regulates the tithe of agricultural produce (including local consumption and the third‑year support tithe), echoing the obligation that the land’s produce be set apart for God and communal support.
  • Mal.3.8-10 (thematic): Accuses Israel of robbing God by withholding tithes and calls for bringing the full tithe to the storehouse, promising blessing — a prophetic commentary on the duty expressed in Leviticus 27:30.
  • Matt.23.23 (allusion): Jesus affirms the practice of tithing even of small garden herbs while criticizing neglect of weightier matters, presupposing the Mosaic tithe regulations concerning produce.

Alternative generated candidates

  • And all the tithe of the land, from the seed of the land and from the fruit of the tree, is the LORD’s; it is holy to the LORD.
  • And all the tithe of the land, of the seed of the land and of the fruit of the tree, is the LORD’s; it is holy to the LORD.
31 And if anyone should redeem any of his tithe, he shall add its fifth to it.

Lev.27.31 - Details

Original Text

ואם־ גאל יגאל איש ממעשרו חמשיתו יסף עליו׃

Morphology

  • ואם: CONJ
  • גאל: NOUN,m,sg,abs
  • יגאל: VERB,qal,impf,3,m,sg
  • איש: NOUN,m,sg,abs
  • ממעשרו: PREP+NOUN,m,sg,abs+SUFF,3,m,sg
  • חמשיתו: NOUN,f,sg,abs+PRON,3,m
  • יסף: VERB,qal,juss,3,m,sg
  • עליו: PREP,3,m,sg

Parallels

  • Leviticus 27:15 (verbal): Same legal formula requiring that when a dedicated item (here a house) is redeemed the owner must add a fifth to its valuation — parallel wording and principle of adding one‑fifth on redemption.
  • Leviticus 27:25–27 (structural): Neighboring verses in the same chapter treating tithes and their status as holy; verse 31 functions within this section explaining the procedure for redeeming a tithe introduced here.
  • Numbers 18:21–28 (thematic): Gives the broader covenantal context for tithes (their allocation to the Levites and rules about what is holy), providing the institutional background for the tithe‑redemption rule in Leviticus 27:31.
  • Deuteronomy 14:22–29 (thematic): Outlines use and regulation of tithes in Israel (including consumption, support of Levites/poor), offering a parallel treatment of tithe practice though without the specific ‘add a fifth’ redemption formula.

Alternative generated candidates

  • And if a man should redeem any of his tithe, he shall add one-fifth to it.
  • And if anyone redeems any of his tithe, he shall add a fifth to it.
32 And all the tithe of herd and flock—whatever passes under the rod—the tenth one shall be holy to the LORD.

Lev.27.32 - Details

Original Text

וכל־ מעשר בקר וצאן כל אשר־ יעבר תחת השבט העשירי יהיה־ קדש ליהוה׃

Morphology

  • וכל: CONJ+PRON,indef
  • מעשר: NOUN,m,sg,abs
  • בקר: NOUN,m,sg,abs
  • וצאן: CONJ+NOUN,f,pl,abs
  • כל: DET
  • אשר: PRON,rel
  • יעבר: VERB,qal,impf,3,m,sg
  • תחת: PREP
  • השבט: ART+NOUN,m,sg,def
  • העשירי: ADJ,m,sg,def
  • יהיה: VERB,qal,impf,3,m,sg
  • קדש: NOUN,f,sg,abs
  • ליהוה: PREP+NOUN,m,sg,def

Parallels

  • Leviticus 27:30 (verbal): Direct parallel within the same chapter stating that the tithe of the land and of the herd is holy to the LORD; repeats the formula about the tenth being holy.
  • Numbers 18:21-28 (structural): Develops the priestly and Levitical regulations for tithes, explicitly treating the tithe of herd and flock as holy and detailing how tithes are to be given and handled by the Levites.
  • Deuteronomy 14:22-29 (thematic): Reframes the tithe command for Israel’s life in the land, including firstlings of herds and flocks and providing for consumption, Levites, foreigners, orphans and widows—continuing the social and cultic purposes of the tithe.
  • Malachi 3:8-10 (thematic): Post-exilic prophetic critique invoking the tithe obligation—accuses Israel of robbing God by withholding tithes and calls for bringing the full tithe into the storehouse, reflecting continuity in tithe expectation.
  • Genesis 28:20-22 (allusion): Jacob’s vow to give a tenth anticipates the practice of offering a tenth; not a legal stipulation but an early example of dedicating a tithe to God, thematically linked to Levitical tithe norms.

Alternative generated candidates

  • And all the tithe of herd and flock, all that passes under the rod—the tenth one shall be holy to the LORD.
  • And all the tithe of herd and flock—whatever passes under the staff—the tenth shall be holy to the LORD.
33 He shall not inspect between good and bad, nor shall he substitute it; and if he does substitute it, then both it and its substitute shall be holy; it shall not be redeemed.

Lev.27.33 - Details

Original Text

לא יבקר בין־ טוב לרע ולא ימירנו ואם־ המר ימירנו והיה־ הוא ותמורתו יהיה־ קדש לא יגאל׃

Morphology

  • לא: PART_NEG
  • יבקר: VERB,qal,impf,3,m,sg
  • בין: PREP
  • טוב: ADJ,m,pl,abs
  • לרע: PREP+NOUN,m,sg,abs
  • ולא: CONJ
  • ימירנו: VERB,hif,impf,3,m,sg
  • ואם: CONJ
  • המר: NOUN,m,sg,def
  • ימירנו: VERB,hif,impf,3,m,sg
  • והיה: VERB,qal,imperfect,3,m,sg
  • הוא: PRON,3,m,sg
  • ותמורתו: CONJ+NOUN,f,sg,abs+PRON,3,m,sg
  • יהיה: VERB,qal,impf,3,m,sg
  • קדש: NOUN,f,sg,abs
  • לא: PART_NEG
  • יגאל: VERB,qal,impf,3,m,sg

Parallels

  • Leviticus 27:28-29 (structural): Immediate continuation in the same chapter stating that anything devoted to the LORD is holy and not redeemable—repeats and expands the rule that exchanged or devoted items may not be redeemed.
  • Leviticus 27:16-25 (verbal): Earlier section of the chapter laying out the valuation, redemption procedure (adding a fifth), and rules for exchanging vows—directly related to the prohibition on exchanging and redeeming in v.33.
  • Numbers 18:14-17 (thematic): Regulations about firstborn and animals: items/perssons belonging to/under God may only be redeemed under specified terms, otherwise they are to be put to death or destroyed—echoes the tension between redemption and irrevocable devotion.
  • Joshua 6:17-18 (thematic): The ban (herem) on Jericho—everything devoted to destruction is accursed to the LORD and must not be taken for personal use, paralleling Lev.27’s rule that devoted things are holy and not redeemable.

Alternative generated candidates

  • He shall not inspect between good and bad, nor shall he substitute for it; and if he does substitute for it, then both it and its substitute shall be holy; it shall not be redeemed.
  • He shall not inspect between good and bad, nor shall he substitute it; and if he does indeed substitute it, then both it and its substitute shall be holy; it shall not be redeemed.
34 These are the commandments that the LORD commanded Moses for the Israelites at Mount Sinai.

Lev.27.34 - Details

Original Text

אלה המצות אשר צוה יהוה את־ משה אל־ בני ישראל בהר סיני׃

Morphology

  • אלה: DEM,pl,abs
  • המצות: NOUN,f,pl,def
  • אשר: PRON,rel
  • צוה: VERB,qal,perf,3,m,sg
  • יהוה: NOUN,prop,m,sg,abs
  • את: PRT,acc
  • משה: NOUN,prop,m,sg,abs
  • אל: NEG
  • בני: NOUN,m,pl,construct
  • ישראל: NOUN,m,sg,abs
  • בהר: PREP+NOUN,m,sg,def
  • סיני: ADJ,m,sg,abs

Parallels

  • Numbers 36:13 (structural): A nearly identical concluding formula closing the book/section: 'These are the commandments and judgments which the LORD commanded by the hand of Moses…' — same function and wording as Leviticus 27:34.
  • Leviticus 26:46 (verbal): Uses the same terminology ('statutes and judgments and laws') and attribution to the LORD and Moses on Mount Sinai — internal parallel within Leviticus linking concluding formulas.
  • Deuteronomy 4:44 (structural): Another book‑end formula: 'This is the law which Moses set before the people of Israel,' serving the same function of presenting the body of instruction as Moses' and Yahweh's revelation.
  • Exodus 20:1 (thematic): Gives the setting and act of divine legislation ('And God spoke all these words…') at Mount Sinai — thematically parallels Leviticus 27:34's emphasis on commandments given to Moses on Sinai.

Alternative generated candidates

  • These are the commandments that the LORD commanded Moses for the Israelites at Mount Sinai.
  • These are the commandments that the LORD commanded Moses for the Israelites at Mount Sinai.

And the LORD spoke to Moses, saying,

Speak to the Israelites and say to them: When anyone makes a special vow regarding the valuation of persons to the LORD,

then the valuation of a male from twenty years old up to sixty years old shall be fifty shekels of silver, by the shekel of the sanctuary. But if it is a female, the valuation shall be thirty shekels. And if from five years old up to twenty years old, the valuation shall be: for a male, twenty shekels; and for a female, ten shekels. And if from a month old up to five years old, the valuation shall be: for a male, five shekels of silver; and for a female, the valuation shall be three shekels of silver. And if from sixty years old and upward: if a male, the valuation shall be fifteen shekels; and for a female, ten shekels. But if he is too poor for the valuation, then he shall be set before the priest, and the priest shall value him; according to what the one who vowed can afford, the priest shall value him. And if it is an animal of which they present an offering to the LORD, everything that one gives of it to the LORD shall be holy.

He shall not exchange it nor substitute it, good for bad or bad for good; and if he does indeed substitute animal for animal, then both it and its substitute shall be holy. And if it is any unclean animal, of which they do not present an offering to the LORD, then he shall set the animal before the priest,

and the priest shall value it, whether good or bad; as the priest values it, so it shall be. And if he will indeed redeem it, he shall add a fifth to its valuation. And if a man dedicates his house as holy to the LORD, the priest shall value it, whether good or bad; as the priest values it, so it shall stand. And if the one who dedicated it redeems his house, he shall add a fifth of the money of the valuation to it, and it shall be his. And if a man dedicates to the LORD a field of his hereditary holding, its valuation shall be according to its seed—an area sown with a homer of barley seed shall be valued at fifty shekels of silver.

If he dedicates his field from the year of the Jubilee, the valuation shall stand. But if he dedicates his field after the Jubilee, the priest shall compute for him the amount of the money according to the years that remain until the year of the Jubilee, and it shall be deducted from the valuation. And if the one who dedicated the field will indeed redeem it, he shall add a fifth of the money of the valuation to it, and it shall remain his. But if he does not redeem the field, or if he has sold the field to another man, it shall not be redeemed again. But the field, when it goes out in the Jubilee, shall be holy to the LORD like a devoted field; it shall become the priest’s possession. And if a man dedicates to the LORD a field that he has bought, which is not part of his hereditary holding,

then the priest shall compute for him the sum of the valuation until the year of the Jubilee, and he shall give the valuation on that day, holy to the LORD.

In the year of the Jubilee the field shall return to the one from whom he bought it—to the one to whom the holding of the land belongs. And every valuation shall be by the shekel of the sanctuary; twenty gerahs shall be the shekel.

However, a firstborn among animals, which as firstborn belongs to the LORD—no one may dedicate it; whether ox or sheep, it is the LORD’s. But if it is among the unclean animals, then he shall redeem it according to the valuation, and shall add its fifth to it; and if it is not redeemed, it shall be sold according to the valuation. But any devoted thing that a man devotes to the LORD, out of all that he has—whether human, or animal, or from the field of his possession—shall not be sold or redeemed; every devoted thing is most holy to the LORD.

No human being who is devoted shall be ransomed; he shall surely be put to death. And all the tithe of the land, from the seed of the land and from the fruit of the tree, is the LORD’s; it is holy to the LORD. And if anyone should redeem any of his tithe, he shall add its fifth to it. And all the tithe of herd and flock—whatever passes under the rod—the tenth one shall be holy to the LORD.

He shall not inspect between good and bad, nor shall he substitute it; and if he does substitute it, then both it and its substitute shall be holy; it shall not be redeemed.

These are the commandments that the LORD commanded Moses for the Israelites at Mount Sinai.